Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27324130›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2016

Cutting Edge: Commensal Microbiota Has Disparate Effects on Manifestations of Polyglandular Autoimmune Inflammation.

Camilla H F Hansen, Leonid A Yurkovetskiy, Alexander V Chervonsky

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. The microbiome and rodent models of immune mediated diseases.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2021
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Camilla H F HansenDepartment of Pathology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637; Committee on Immunology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637; Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, 1871 Frederiksberg C, Denmark; and.
Leonid A YurkovetskiyDepartment of Pathology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637; Committee on Microbiology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637.ORCID 0000-0001-5078-493X
Alexander V ChervonskyDepartment of Pathology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637; Committee on Immunology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637; Committee on Microbiology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637 achervon@bsd.uchicago.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-7547-871X
University of Chicago · USUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

ULTRASTRUCTURE AND CYTOMORPHOLOGY COREP30DK042086 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI LIU, CAMBRIAN YANGSHAO · 1990 to 2025
$29.8M
Molecular And Cellular Biology Training ProgramT32GM007183 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI GLICK, BENJAMIN S, RICE, PHOEBE A · 1985 to 2021
$23.9M
Type 1 diabetes: the role of commensal microbiotaR01AI082418 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI CHERVONSKY, ALEXANDER V · 2010 to 2020
$4.3M
Commensal microbes and sexual dimorphism in autoimmunityR21AI105821 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI CHERVONSKY, ALEXANDER V · 2014 to 2015
$423k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI082418NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI105821NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK042086NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007183
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polyglandular autoimmune inflammation accompanies type 1 diabetes (T1D) in NOD mice, affecting organs like thyroid and salivary glands. Although commensals are not required for T1D progression, germ-free (GF) mice had a very low degree of sialitis, which was restored by colonization with select microbial lineages. Moreover, unlike T1D, which is blocked in mice lacking MyD88 signaling adaptor under conventional, but not GF, housing conditions, sialitis did not develop in MyD88(-/-) GF mice. Thus, microbes and MyD88-dependent signaling are critical for sialitis development. The severity of sialitis did not correlate with the degree of insulitis in the same animal and was less sensitive to a T1D-reducing diet, but it was similar to T1D with regard to microbiota-dependent sexual dimorphism. The unexpected distinction in requirements for the microbiota for different autoimmune pathologies within the same organism is crucial for understanding the nature of microbial involvement in complex autoimmune disorders, including human autoimmune polyglandular syndromes.

Indexed as

AnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Disease Models, AnimalFemaleGerm-Free LifeMaleMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, KnockoutMicrobiotaMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88Polyendocrinopathies, AutoimmuneSex CharacteristicsSialadenitisMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88

Identifiers

PMID27324130
PMCPMC4955756
OpenAlexW2466793301

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.