Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27323778›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Giant obscurins regulate the PI3K cascade in breast epithelial cells via direct binding to the PI3K/p85 regulatory subunit.

Marey Shriver, Saravanakumar Marimuthu, Colin Paul, Janelle Geist, Tessa Seale, Konstantinos Konstantopoulos, Aikaterini Kontrogianni-Konstantopoulos

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  7. Obscurin: A multitasking giant in the fight against cancer.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Unraveling obscurins in heart disease.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2019
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marey ShriverDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
Saravanakumar MarimuthuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
Colin PaulDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA.
Janelle GeistDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
Tessa SealeDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
Konstantinos KonstantopoulosDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA.
Aikaterini Kontrogianni-KonstantopoulosDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Maryland School of Medicine,Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Interdisciplinary Training Program Muscle BiologyT32AR007592 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI Aikaterini Kontrogianni-Konstantopoulos · 1996 to 2026
$11.7M
Development of high throughput screening technologies in breast cancerR01CA183804 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KONSTANTOPOULOS, KONSTANTINOS, KONTROGIANNI-KONSTANTOPOULOS, AIKATERINI · 2015 to 2019
$3.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA183804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obscurins are a family of giant cytoskeletal proteins, originally identified in striated muscles where they have structural and regulatory roles. We recently showed that obscurins are abundantly expressed in normal breast epithelial cells where they play tumor and metastasis suppressing roles, but are nearly lost from advanced stage breast cancer biopsies. Consistent with this, loss of giant obscurins from breast epithelial cells results in enhanced survival and growth, epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT), and increased cell migration and invasion in vitro and in vivo. In the current study, we demonstrate that loss of giant obscurins from breast epithelial cells is associated with significantly increased phosphorylation and subsequent activation of the PI3K signaling cascade, including activation of AKT, a key regulator of tumorigenesis and metastasis. Pharmacological and molecular inhibition of the PI3K pathway in obscurin-depleted breast epithelial cells results in reversal of EMT, (re)formation of cell-cell junctions, diminished mammosphere formation, and decreased cell migration and invasion. Co-immunoprecipitation, pull-down, and surface plasmon resonance assays revealed that obscurins are in a complex with the PI3K/p85 regulatory subunit, and that their association is direct and mediated by the obscurin-PH domain and the PI3K/p85-SH3 domain with a KD of ~50 nM. We therefore postulate that giant obscurins act upstream of the PI3K cascade in normal breast epithelial cells, regulating its activation through binding to the PI3K/p85 regulatory subunit.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorClass Ia Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseEpithelial CellsEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleHumansPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsClass Ia Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseOBSCN protein, humanPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsAktbreast cancerobscurinPI3KPI3K inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID27323778
PMCPMC5216731
OpenAlexW2429831232

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.