ArticlePsychology, health & medicine2017
Body mass index, inflammatory biomarkers and neurocognitive impairment in HIV-infected persons.
Article in Psychology, health & medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- HIV, Vascular Risk Factors, and Cognition in the Combination Antiretroviral Therapy Era: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS · 2021Pooled it
- Machine-Learning Approach to Identify Tissue Inhibitors of Metalloproteinases (TIMP) and Clinical Variables Predicting Executive Phenotypes in HIV-infected Adults.Open forum infectious diseases · 2026Article
- The Role of Nutrition in HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorders: Mechanisms, Risks, and Interventions.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Cerebrovascular Disease Correlates With Longitudinal Brain Atrophy in Virally Suppressed Older People Living With HIV.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2021Article
- The CD8Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2021Review
- Neuroimaging and Cognitive Evidence for Combined HIV-Alcohol Effects on the Central Nervous System: A Review.Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research · 2021Article
- Metabolic Syndrome and Cardiovascular Disease Impacts on the Pathophysiology and Phenotype of HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorders.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2021Review
- Midlife adiposity predicts cognitive decline in the prospective Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study.Neurology · 2019Article
- Systemic inflammation contributes to impairment of quality of life in chronic pancreatitis.Scientific reports · 2019Observational
- Article
- HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Impairment in the Modern ART Era: Are We Close to Discovering Reliable Biomarkers in the Setting of Virological Suppression?Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2019Article
- The Fat of the Matter: Obesity and Visceral Adiposity in Treated HIV Infection.Current HIV/AIDS reports · 2017Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
To determine the relationships among body mass index (BMI), and HIV-associated neurocognitive impairment and the potential mediating effects of inflammatory cytokines. Among the HIV-infected individuals (N = 90) included in this study, obesity was associated with slower processing speed (β = -.229, standard error (SE) = 2.15, p = .033), compared to participants with a normal BMI, after controlling for psychosocial and HIV clinical factors. Serum concentrations of the interleukin-16 (IL-16) cytokine were significantly associated with slowed processing speed (β = -.235, SE = 1.62, p = .033) but did not mediate the relationship between obesity and processing speed These findings suggest that obesity may contribute to cognitive processing speed deficits in HIV-infected adults. Elevated concentrations of IL-16 are also associated with slowing, though the results suggest that obesity and IL-16 may exert independent effects.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.