Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27318521›Full record

ArticleSchizophrenia research2016

Elevated plasma F2-isoprostane levels in schizophrenia.

Ellen E Lee, Lisa T Eyler, Owen M Wolkowitz, Averria Sirkin Martin, Chase Reuter, Helena Kraemer, Dilip V Jeste

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Schizophrenia research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  14. Sleep Disturbances and Inflammatory Biomarkers in Schizophrenia: Focus on Sex Differences.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2019
    Article
  15. Abnormal levels of vascular endothelial biomarkers in schizophrenia.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ellen E LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States.
Lisa T EylerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States; Desert-Pacific Mental Illness Research Education and Clinical Center, Veterans Affairs San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, United States.
Owen M WolkowitzDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco, United States.
Averria Sirkin MartinDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States; Sam and Rose Stein Institute for Research on Aging, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States.
Chase ReuterDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States; Sam and Rose Stein Institute for Research on Aging, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States.
Helena KraemerDepartment of Psychiatry, Stanford University, Palo Alto, United States.
Dilip V JesteDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States; Sam and Rose Stein Institute for Research on Aging, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States; Center for Healthy Aging, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States; Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, United States. Electronic address: djeste@ucsd.edu.
Institute on Aging · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USStanford University · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USVA San Diego Healthcare System · US

Funding

FELLOWSHIP IN GERIATRIC MENTAL HEALTHT32MH019934 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Elizabeth W Twamley · 1994 to 2026
$9.5M
Accelerated Inflammaging in SchizophreniaR01MH094151 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI EYLER, LISA T · 2012 to 2021
$7.4M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH094151NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019934
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSchizophrenia is one of the most disabling psychiatric disorders with increased morbidity and mortality. Both schizophrenia and oxidative stress have been associated with accelerated aging. Previous studies found increased oxidative stress in individuals with schizophrenia, though only one study measured F2-isoprostanes and did so in urine. To our knowledge, the present study is the first to assess plasma F2-isoprostane levels, the putative gold standard measure of systemic oxidative stress in vivo, in schizophrenia.

methodsWe compared plasma F2-isoprostane levels in 134 stable outpatients with schizophrenia and 120 age- and gender-matched healthy comparison (HC) subjects. Sociodemographic and clinical data were collected in both groups.

resultsPlasma F2-isoprostane levels were significantly higher in the schizophrenia group than in the HC group. Women had higher F2-isoprostane levels compared to men, and those with higher body mass index (BMI) had higher levels, within each group. F2-isoprostane levels correlated with BMI, physical functioning, and medical comorbidity but not with severity of psychopathology or executive function. Linear models showed significant effects of diagnosis, gender, and BMI on F2-isoprostane levels, but no interactions. DISCUSSION: Our finding of increased oxidative stress in schizophrenia is consistent with reports of increased morbidity and mortality as well as accelerated aging in schizophrenia. The significant associations between F2-isoprostane levels and both gender and BMI warrant further study.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAgingBiomarkersBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesF2-IsoprostanesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOxidative StressPsychotic DisordersSchizophreniaBiomarkersF2-IsoprostanesAgingBody mass indexF2-isoprostanesGenderOxidative stressSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID27318521
PMCPMC5026902
OpenAlexW2436170252

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.