SynthesisBritish journal of sports medicine2018
Effect of exercise training on liver function in adults who are overweight or exhibit fatty liver disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Synthesis in British journal of sports medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06682663 (Evaluation of the Effect of Live Streaming Exercise on the Improvement of Hepatic Steatosis and Fibrosis in Pregnant Women with MASLD and Its Study Based on the Liver-gut Axis Mechanism.), which is not on this map. Cited by 66 papers, 13 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Evaluation of the Effect of Live Streaming Exercise on the Improvement of Hepatic Steatosis and Fibrosis in Pregnant Women with MASLD and Its Study Based on the Liver-gut Axis Mechanism.
Who cites it
66 citing papers in PubMed, 13 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 139 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effects of Different Training Modalities on Circulating Irisin Levels in Overweight and Obesity Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2026Pooled it
- The impact of long-term exercise on liver function, fatty liver progression, and related metabolic markers in NAFLD patients: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Impact of exercise modalities on bone health: a meta-analysis of aerobic, resistance, and combined training on bone mineral density in postmenopausal women.Archives of osteoporosis · 2025Pooled it
- The Effect of Exercise Training on Blood Lipids: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2025Pooled it
- Traditional Chinese medicine for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: an overview of systematic reviews with evidence mapping and metabolic outcome assessment.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Pooled it
- Effectiveness of Exercise Interventions on Body Composition, Exercise Capacity, Fatigue, and Quality of Life in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2024Pooled it
- Effect of different exercise modalities on nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.Scientific reports · 2024Pooled it
- Lifestyle as well as metabolic syndrome and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: an umbrella review of evidence from observational studies and randomized controlled trials.BMC endocrine disorders · 2022Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Effect of exercise on cardiometabolic health of adults with overweight or obesity: Focus on blood pressure, insulin resistance, and intrahepatic fat-A systematic review and meta-analysis.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2021Pooled it
- Effect of Long-Term Exercise on Liver Lipid Metabolism in Chinese Patients With NAFLD: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in physiology · 2021Pooled it
- Moderate-Intensity Intermittent Walking Improves Liver-Related Biomarkers and Reduces Inflammation in Postmenopausal Women With Obesity: A Randomized Controlled Study.European journal of sport science · 2026Trial
- Effects of an aerobic training program on liver functions in male athletes: a randomized controlled trial.Scientific reports · 2023Trial
- The effect of a 6-month walking program on biochemical parameters in sedentary adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Nagoya journal of medical science · 2022Trial
- Impact of Exercise on Cardiometabolic Component Risks in Spinal Cord-injured Humans.Medicine and science in sports and exercise · 2017Trial
- Hepatic metabolic adaptation to endurance exercise: temporal and sex differences by multiomics integration and validation.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2026Article
- Short-Term Inspiratory Muscle Training Enhances Functional and Metabolic Health in Older Adults.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Dose‒response relationship between exercise and hepatic steatosis: A systematic review with Bayesian network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Journal of sport and health science · 2026Review
6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveExercise training has been shown to have beneficial effects on liver function in adults overweight or with fatty liver disease. To establish which exercise programme characteristics were likely to elicit optimal improvements.
designSystematic review and meta-analysis of randomised, controlled trials. DATA SOURCES: PubMed, CINAHL and Cochrane controlled trials registry searched (1966 to 2 October 2015). ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR SELECTING STUDIES: Exercise intervention, with or without dietary intervention, versus usual care in adults undertaking, exercise training, who were overweight, obese or exhibited fatty liver disease (non-alcoholic fatty liver disease or non-alcoholic steatohepatitis).
resultsWe included 21 randomised controlled trials, totalling 1530 participants. Exercise intervention studies with total exercise programme workload >10 000 kcal produced significant improvements in intrahepatic fat, -3.46% (95% CI -5.20% to -1.73%), p<0.0001, I
conclusionsExercise training reduces intrahepatic fat and FFAs while increasing cardiorespiratory fitness. An aggregate exercise programme energy expenditure (>10 000 kcal) may be required to promote reductions in intrahepatic fat.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.