Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27317030›Full record

Trial reportSurgical endoscopy2017

Comparative health technology assessment of robotic-assisted, direct manual laparoscopic and open surgery: a prospective study.

Giuseppe Turchetti, Francesca Pierotti, Ilaria Palla, Stefania Manetti, Cinzia Freschi, Vincenzo Ferrari, Alfred Cuschieri

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Surgical endoscopy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Giuseppe TurchettiScuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Piazza Martiri della Libertà, 33, 56127, Pisa, Italy. g.turchetti@sssup.it.
Francesca PierottiScuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Piazza Martiri della Libertà, 33, 56127, Pisa, Italy.
Ilaria PallaScuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Piazza Martiri della Libertà, 33, 56127, Pisa, Italy.
Stefania ManettiScuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Piazza Martiri della Libertà, 33, 56127, Pisa, Italy.
Cinzia FreschiEndoCAS Center, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Vincenzo FerrariEndoCAS Center, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Alfred CuschieriInstitute for Medical Science and Technology, University of Dundee, Dundee, Scotland, UK.
Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna · ITUniversity of Pisa · ITUniversity of Dundee · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite many publications reporting on the increased hospital cost of robotic-assisted surgery (RAS) compared to direct manual laparoscopic surgery (DMLS) and open surgery (OS), the reported health economic studies lack details on clinical outcome, precluding valid health technology assessment (HTA).

methodsThe present prospective study reports total cost analysis on 699 patients undergoing general surgical, gynecological and thoracic operations between 2011 and 2014 in the Italian Public Health Service, during which period eight major teaching hospitals treated the patients. The study compared total healthcare costs of RAS, DMLS and OS based on prospectively collected data on patient outcome in addition to healthcare costs incurred by the three approaches.

resultsThe cost of RAS operations was significantly higher than that of OS and DMLS for both gynecological and thoracic operations (p < 0.001). The study showed no significant difference in total costs between OS and DMLS. Total costs of general surgery RAS were significantly higher than those of OS (p < 0.001), but not against DMLS general surgery. Indirect costs were significantly lower in RAS compared to both DMLS general surgery and OS gynecological surgery due to the shorter length of hospital stay of RAS approach (p < 0.001). Additionally, in all specialties compared to OS, patients treated by RAS experienced a quicker recovery and significantly less pain during the hospitalization and after discharge.

conclusionsThe present HTA while confirming higher total healthcare costs for RAS operations identified significant clinical benefits which may justify the increased expenditure incurred by this approach.

Indexed as

Technology Assessment, BiomedicalAdultAgedCost-Benefit AnalysisFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHealth Care CostsHumansItalyLaparoscopyMaleMiddle AgedOutcome Assessment, Health CareProspective StudiesRobotic Surgical Proceduresda VinciEconomic evaluation in health careEconomics of innovationHealth technology assessmentRobotic surgery

Identifiers

PMID27317030
PMCPMC5266759
OpenAlexW2422276578

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.