Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27316563›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2016

The Relationship Between Left Ventricular Wall Thickness, Myocardial Shortening, and Ejection Fraction in Hypertensive Heart Disease: Insights From Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

Jonathan C L Rodrigues, Stephen Rohan, Amardeep Ghosh Dastidar, Adam Trickey, Gergely Szantho, Laura E K Ratcliffe, Amy E Burchell, Emma C Hart, Chiara Bucciarelli-Ducci, Mark C K Hamilton and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Left ventricular ejection fraction: how to improve an established index?The international journal of cardiovascular imaging · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jonathan C L RodriguesNIHR Bristol Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Department Bristol Heart Institute, University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, UK.
Stephen RohanMedical School, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Amardeep Ghosh DastidarNIHR Bristol Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Department Bristol Heart Institute, University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, UK.
Adam TrickeySchool of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Gergely SzanthoNIHR Bristol Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Department Bristol Heart Institute, University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, UK.
Laura E K RatcliffeCardioNomics Research Group, Clinical Research and Imaging Centre, Bristol Heart Institute, University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, UK.
Amy E BurchellCardioNomics Research Group, Clinical Research and Imaging Centre, Bristol Heart Institute, University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, UK.
Emma C HartSchool of Physiology, Pharmacology and Neuroscience, Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Chiara Bucciarelli-DucciNIHR Bristol Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Department Bristol Heart Institute, University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, UK.
Mark C K HamiltonNIHR Bristol Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Department Bristol Heart Institute, University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, UK.
Angus K NightingaleCardioNomics Research Group, Clinical Research and Imaging Centre, Bristol Heart Institute, University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, UK.
Julian F R PatonSchool of Physiology, Pharmacology and Neuroscience, Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Nathan E ManghatNIHR Bristol Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Department Bristol Heart Institute, University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, UK.
David H MacIverMedical School, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK. david.maciver@tst.nhs.uk.
University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Bristol · GBNIHR Bristol Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit · GBMusgrove Park Hospital · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation FS/11/1/28400British Heart Foundation IBSRF FS/11/1/28400British Heart Foundation RG/12/6/29670
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypertensive heart disease is often associated with a preserved left ventricular ejection fraction despite impaired myocardial shortening. The authors investigated this paradox in 55 hypertensive patients (52±13 years, 58% male) and 32 age- and sex-matched normotensive control patients (49±11 years, 56% male) who underwent cardiac magnetic resonance imaging at 1.5T. Long-axis shortening (R=0.62), midwall fractional shortening (R=0.68), and radial strain (R=0.48) all decreased (P<.001) as end-diastolic wall thickness increased. However, absolute wall thickening (defined as end-systolic minus end-diastolic wall thickness) was maintained, despite the reduced myocardial shortening. Absolute wall thickening correlated with ejection fraction (R=0.70, P<.0001). In multiple linear regression analysis, increasing wall thickness by 1 mm independently increased ejection fraction by 3.43 percentage points (adjusted β-coefficient: 3.43 [2.60-4.26], P<.0001). Increasing end-diastolic wall thickness augments ejection fraction through preservation of absolute wall thickening. Left ventricular ejection fraction should not be used in patients with hypertensive heart disease without correction for degree of hypertrophy.

Indexed as

AdultAgedFemaleHeart DiseasesHeart VentriclesHumansHypertensionMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedStroke VolumeVentricular Function, Left

Identifiers

PMID27316563
PMCPMC8032154
OpenAlexW2427681839

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.