Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27316508›Full record

ArticleIndian heart journal

Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase C677T and methionine synthase A2756G gene polymorphisms and associated risk of cardiovascular diseases: A study from Jammu region.

Jyotdeep K Raina, Minakashee Sharma, Rakesh K Panjaliya, Minakshi Bhagat, Ravi Sharma, Ashok Bakaya, Parvinder Kumar

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Indian heart journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jyotdeep K RainaHuman Genetics Research cum Counselling Centre, University of Jammu, 180006, India.
Minakashee SharmaHuman Genetics Research cum Counselling Centre, University of Jammu, 180006, India.
Rakesh K PanjaliyaHuman Genetics Research cum Counselling Centre, University of Jammu, 180006, India.
Minakshi BhagatDepartment of Zoology, University of Jammu, India.
Ravi SharmaHuman Genetics Research cum Counselling Centre, University of Jammu, 180006, India; Department of Zoology, University of Jammu, India.
Ashok BakayaDepartment of Cardiology, Acharaya Shri Chander College of Medical Sciences and Hospital (ASCOMS), Sidhra, Jammu, India.
Parvinder KumarPrincipal Investigator, Human Genetics Research cum Counselling Centre, University of Jammu, 180006, India; Assistant Professor, Department of Zoology, University of Jammu, India. Electronic address: parvinderkb2003@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimPotent risk factors at both genetic and non-genetic levels are accountable for susceptibility and instigation of different cardiovascular phenotypes. Recently, homocysteine is being identified as an important predictor for cardiovascular diseases. Homocysteine remethylation plays a key role in the synthesis of methionine and S-adenosine methionine. Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) and methionine synthase (MTR) genes are known to regulate the homocysteine remethylation reaction and higher homocysteine level is significantly associated with diverse cardiovascular phenotypes. In this context, we aimed to carry out a study on the association of MTHFR (C677T) and MTR (A2756G) gene polymorphism with CVD in population of Jammu region of J&K state. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 435 individuals were enrolled (195 CVD patients and 240 controls) for the case-control study. Genotyping of MTHFR C677T and MTR A2756G gene polymorphism was done by PCR-RFLP technique. Biochemical parameters were estimated by biochemical analyser.

resultsMetabolic variables such as serum LDL-C, TC and TG were significantly higher in patients (p<0.0001), whereas serum HDL-C was higher in controls. Majority of the patients were having history of hypertension (57.44%; p<0.0001) as a concomitant condition. The evaluation of genetic association showed that, MTHFR C6877T (OR: 8.89, 95% CI: 2.01-39.40) and MTR A2756G (OR: 1.48, 95% CI: 1.09-2.00) polymorphisms associated with higher risk of CVD.

conclusionThe present study reveals significant differences in nongenetic variables among patients and control as well as association of gene polymorphisms with CVD risk.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Genetic5-Methyltetrahydrofolate-Homocysteine S-MethyltransferaseAdultBiomarkersCardiovascular DiseasesDNAFemaleGenotypeHumansMaleMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)Middle AgedPolymerase Chain ReactionRisk Factors5-Methyltetrahydrofolate-Homocysteine S-MethyltransferaseBiomarkersDNAMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)CVDMTHFRMTRPolymorphism

Identifiers

PMID27316508
PMCPMC4912384

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