Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27315796›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurodegeneration2016

Redundant Gs-coupled serotonin receptors regulate amyloid-β metabolism in vivo.

Jonathan R Fisher, Clare E Wallace, Danielle L Tripoli, Yvette I Sheline, John R Cirrito

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurodegeneration, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. High-Salt Diet Accelerates Neuron Loss and Anxiety inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
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  20. Pimavanserin, a 5HTJournal of neurochemistry · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jonathan R FisherDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Clare E WallaceDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Danielle L TripoliDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Yvette I ShelineDepartments of Psychiatry, Radiology, and Neurology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
John R CirritoDepartment of Neurology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA. cirritoj@neuro.wustl.edu.
Washington University in St. Louis · USHope Center for Neurological Disorders · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGYT32GM007067 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI TRUE-KROB, HEATHER L · 1985 to 2020
$20.4M
Viral Vectors CoreP01NS074969 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SNIDER, BARBARA JOY · 2012 to 2021
$13.0M
CITALOPRAM DECREASES CSF AB: A RANDOMIZED DOSE FINDING TRIALR01AG041502 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SHELINE, YVETTE I · 2012 to 2015
$1.8M
SYNAPTIC REGULATION OF ERK-MEDIATED AMYLOID-BETA METABOLISMR01AG042513 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CIRRITO, JOHN R · 2012 to 2016
$1.5M
TEMPORAL RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SYNAPTIC ACTIVITY AND ABETA AGGREGATIONR21AG045691 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CIRRITO, JOHN R · 2013 to 2014
$408k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG041502NIA NIH HHS R01 AG042513NIA NIH HHS R21 AG045691NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007067NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS074969
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aggregation of amyloid-β (Aβ) into insoluble plaques is a hallmark pathology of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Previous work has shown increasing serotonin levels with selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitor (SSRI) compounds reduces Aβ in the brain interstitial fluid (ISF) in a mouse model of AD and in the cerebrospinal fluid of humans. We investigated which serotonin receptor (5-HTR) subtypes and downstream effectors were responsible for this reduction.

resultsAgonists of 5-HT4R, 5-HT6R, and 5-HT7R significantly reduced ISF Aβ, but agonists of other receptor subtypes did not. Additionally, inhibition of Protein Kinase A (PKA) blocked the effects of citalopram, an SSRI, on ISF Aβ levels. Serotonin signaling does not appear to change gene expression to reduce Aβ levels in acute timeframes, but likely acts within the cytoplasm to increase α-secretase enzymatic activity. Broad pharmacological inhibition of putative α-secretases increased ISF Aβ and blocked the effects of citalopram.

conclusionsIn total, these studies map the major signaling components linking serotonin receptors to suppression of brain ISF Aβ. These results suggest the reduction in ISF Aβ is mediated by a select group of 5-HTRs and open future avenues for targeted therapy of AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloidogenic ProteinsAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, GsMiceMicrodialysisPlaque, AmyloidReceptors, SerotoninAmyloidogenic ProteinsAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, GsReceptors, SerotoninAlzheimer’s Diseasebeta-amyloidMicrodialysisPKASerotonin receptorSSRIα-secretase

Identifiers

PMID27315796
PMCPMC4912779
OpenAlexW2444168455

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.