Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27315117›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Peripheral Leukocyte Migration in Ferrets in Response to Infection with Seasonal Influenza Virus.

Nedzad Music, Adrian J Reber, Jin Hyang Kim, Ian A York

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The immune system of the ferret (Veterinarni medicina · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Quantitative efficacy paradigms of the influenza clinical drug candidate EIDD-2801 in the ferret model.Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine · 2020
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nedzad MusicInfluenza Division, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.
Adrian J ReberInfluenza Division, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.
Jin Hyang KimInfluenza Division, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.
Ian A YorkInfluenza Division, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USBattelle · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In order to better understand inflammation associated with influenza virus infection, we measured cell trafficking, via flow cytometry, to various tissues in the ferret model following infection with an A(H3N2) human seasonal influenza virus (A/Perth/16/2009). Changes in immune cells were observed in the blood, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, and spleen, as well as lymph nodes associated with the site of infection or distant from the respiratory system. Nevertheless clinical symptoms were mild, with circulating leukocytes exhibiting rapid, dynamic, and profound changes in response to infection. Each of the biological compartments examined responded differently to influenza infection. Two days after infection, when infected ferrets showed peak fever, a marked, transient lymphopenia and granulocytosis were apparent in all infected animals. Both draining and distal lymph nodes demonstrated significant accumulation of T cells, B cells, and granulocytes at days 2 and 5 post-infection. CD8+ T cells significantly increased in spleen at days 2 and 5 post-infection; CD4+ T cells, B cells and granulocytes significantly increased at day 5. We interpret our findings as showing that lymphocytes exit the peripheral blood and differentially home to lymph nodes and tissues based on cell type and proximity to the site of infection. Monitoring leukocyte homing and trafficking will aid in providing a more detailed view of the inflammatory impact of influenza virus infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, ViralCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesDisease Models, AnimalFerretsHumansInflammationInfluenza A Virus, H3N2 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanLeukocyte CountLymph NodesSeasonsAntibodies, Viral

Identifiers

PMID27315117
PMCPMC4912066
OpenAlexW2426933231

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.