Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27315067›Full record

ReviewCurrent treatment options in oncology2016

Deficient Mismatch Repair and the Role of Immunotherapy in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer.

Dionisia Quiroga, H Kim Lyerly, Michael A Morse

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current treatment options in oncology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Evaluation of albumin-binding PD-L1-targeted VHH for PET imaging in colorectal cancer.American journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dionisia QuirogaCollege of Osteopathic Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, 48824, USA.
H Kim LyerlyDuke Cancer Institute, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Michael A MorseDuke Cancer Institute, Durham, NC, 27710, USA. michael.morse@dm.duke.edu.
Duke Cancer InstituteMichigan State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

opinion statementDivision of colorectal cancers (CRCs) into molecular subsets yields important consequences for prognosis and therapeutic response. The microsatellite instability (MSI) immune subgroup, accounting for 15 % of early-stage and 3 % of metastatic CRCs, are a result of deficient cellular DNA mismatch repair (dMMR) mechanisms. dMMR CRCs are notable for greater survivability, yet lack of benefit from fluoropyrimidine-based therapy in early-stage disease as compared to proficient DNA mismatch repair (pMMR) CRCs but are substantially lethal when metastatic. The surging interest in cancer immunotherapy, particularly checkpoint blockade, has further led to a focus on MSI tumors, which are notable for their substantial T cell infiltrate. In this review, we will discuss the biologic underpinnings for the immunogenicity of dMMR CRC and the preclinical development of therapies intended to modulate this immune response. Next, we will discuss the previous and ongoing clinical trials specifically designed to evaluate immunotherapeutic treatment of dMMR CRCs. Building on the success of the early immune checkpoint inhibitor clinical trials for dMMR CRC, combinations with other anti-tumor immunotherapies may provide an even more robust response, thereby, creating an alternative treatment regimen for those who have failed standard therapies or possibly resulting in prophylactic therapies for patients with highly oncogenic hereditary mismatch repair deficiencies.

Indexed as

ImmunotherapyAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBiomarkers, TumorCancer VaccinesClinical Trials as TopicColorectal NeoplasmsDNA Mismatch RepairGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansImmunomodulationMicrosatellite InstabilityMolecular Targeted TherapyNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm StagingT-Lymphocyte SubsetsTreatment OutcomeBiomarkers, TumorCancer VaccinesColorectal cancerImmune checkpointImmunotherapyMicrosatellite instabilityMismatch repairTumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID27315067
OpenAlexW2422216916

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.