Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27314914›Full record

ArticleHuman gene therapy. Clinical development2016

AAV Natural Infection Induces Broad Cross-Neutralizing Antibody Responses to Multiple AAV Serotypes in Chimpanzees.

Roberto Calcedo, James M Wilson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human gene therapy. Clinical development, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. AAV for ovarian cancer gene therapy.Cancer gene therapy · 2025
    Review
  6. Use of CD19-targeted immune modulation to eradicate AAV-neutralizing antibodies.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. High rate of seroeligibility amongFrontiers in medicine · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Gene therapy for liver diseases - progress and challenges.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Roberto CalcedoGene Therapy Program, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
James M WilsonGene Therapy Program, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

VECTOR COREP01HL059407 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LIMBERIS, MARIA P. · 1999 to 2019
$35.6M
Vector CoreP30DK047757 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI WILSON, JAMES M · 1993 to 2017
$18.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL059407NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK047757
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cross-sectional studies of primates have revealed that natural neutralizing antibody (NAb) responses to adeno-associated viruses (AAV) span multiple serotypes. This differs from the phenotype of the NAb response to an AAV vector delivered to seronegative nonhuman primates that is typically restricted to the administered AAV serotype. To better understand the mechanism by which natural AAV infections result in broad NAb responses, we conducted a longitudinal study spanning 10 years in which we evaluated serum-circulating AAV NAb levels in captive-housed chimpanzees. In a cohort of 25 chimpanzees we identified 3 distinct groups of animals: those that never seroconverted to AAV (naïve), those that were persistently seropositive (chronic), and those that seroconverted during the 10-year period (acute). For the chronic group we found a broad seroresponse characterized by NAbs reacting to multiple AAV serotypes. A similar cross-neutralization pattern of NAbs was observed in the acute group. These data support our hypothesis that a single natural infection with AAV induces a broadly cross-reactive NAb response to multiple AAV serotypes.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralDependovirusGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsLongitudinal StudiesPan troglodytesSerogroupAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, Viral

Identifiers

PMID27314914
PMCPMC4932656
OpenAlexW2425744751

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.