Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27314826›Full record

ArticleThe Pediatric infectious disease journal2016

Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Micafungin in Infants Supported With Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation.

Julie Autmizguine, Christoph P Hornik, Daniel K Benjamin, Kim L R Brouwer, Susan R Hupp, Michael Cohen-Wolkowiez, Kevin M Watt

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Priorities for Clinical Research in Pediatric Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Anticoagulation From the Pediatric Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Anticoagulation CollaborativE Consensus Conference.Pediatric critical care medicine : a journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. InvasivePathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  11. Effects ofFrontiers in medicine · 2021
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Antifungal Extraction by the Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Circuit.The journal of extra-corporeal technology · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Julie AutmizguineFrom the *Department of Pharmacology, University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; †Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina; and ‡Eshelman School of Pharmacy, The University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Christoph P Hornik
Daniel K Benjamin
Kim L R Brouwer
Susan R Hupp
Michael Cohen-Wolkowiez
Kevin M Watt
Clinical Research Institute · USDuke Medical Center · USDuke University Hospital · US

Funding

Pediatric Critical Care Scientist Development ProgramK12HD047349 · NICHD · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI HEATHER T. KEENAN, Kevin M Watt · 2004 to 2026
$17.0M
UNC-Duke Collaborative Clinical Pharmacology Postdoctoral Training Program-Evaluation SupplementT32GM086330 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KIM L.R. BROUWER, Daniel Gonzalez · 2011 to 2026
$8.5M
Mentorship of early-career pediatricians in quantitiative methods and therapeuticK24HD058735 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BENJAMIN, DANIEL K. · 2009 to 2018
$1.5M
Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetics in Critically Ill ChildrenK23HD075891 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI WATT, KEVIN M · 2014 to 2018
$638k
NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD047349NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD075891NICHD NIH HHS K24 HD058735NICHD NIH HHS L40 HD074082NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM086330
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCandida is a leading cause of infection in infants on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). Optimal micafungin dosing is unknown in this population because ECMO can alter drug pharmacokinetics (PK).

methodsTo characterize micafungin pharmacokinetics and safety in infants on ECMO, we conducted an open-label pharmacokinetics trial. Infants on ECMO either received intravenous micafungin 4 mg/kg every 24 h for invasive candidiasis prophylaxis or 8 mg/kg every 24 h when a fungal infection was suspected or confirmed. We collected plasma samples after single and multiple micafungin doses. We defined the therapeutic target as the adult exposure associated with efficacy in phase III trials and the prophylactic target as one-half of the therapeutic target.

resultsWe enrolled 12 infants (124 samples) with a median age of 59 days. Using a 1-compartment model, median weight-normalized volume of distribution and clearance were 0.64 L/kg and 0.041 L/kg/h, respectively. Dose-exposure simulations revealed that doses of 2.5 and 5 mg/kg every 24 h matched exposure targets for prophylaxis and treatment of invasive candidiasis, respectively. We did not observe any drug-related adverse events.

conclusionsIn infants on ECMO, micafungin volume of distribution was higher and clearance was in the upper range of previously published values for infants not on ECMO. Based on these data, we recommend dosing of 2.5 and 5 mg/kg every 24 h for prophylaxis and treatment of invasive candidiasis, respectively, to match adult exposure proven effective against Candida spp.

Indexed as

Extracorporeal Membrane OxygenationAntibiotic ProphylaxisAntifungal AgentsArea Under CurveCandidiasisEchinocandinsFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornLipopeptidesMaleMicafunginProspective StudiesAntifungal AgentsEchinocandinsLipopeptidesMicafungin

Identifiers

PMID27314826
PMCPMC5071122
OpenAlexW2433726663

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.