Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27313840›Full record

ArticleCell & bioscience2016

Hedgehog pathway is involved in nitidine chloride induced inhibition of epithelial-mesenchymal transition and cancer stem cells-like properties in breast cancer cells.

Mingjuan Sun, Ning Zhang, Xiaolong Wang, Yaming Li, Wenwen Qi, Hanwen Zhang, Zengjun Li, Qifeng Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell & bioscience, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mingjuan SunShandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Jiyan Road 440, Jinan, 250117 Shandong Province People's Republic of China.
Ning ZhangDepartment of Breast Surgery, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Wenhua Xi Road No. 107, Jinan, 250012 Shandong Province People's Republic of China.
Xiaolong WangDepartment of Breast Surgery, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Wenhua Xi Road No. 107, Jinan, 250012 Shandong Province People's Republic of China.
Yaming LiDepartment of Breast Surgery, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Wenhua Xi Road No. 107, Jinan, 250012 Shandong Province People's Republic of China.
Wenwen QiDepartment of Breast Surgery, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Wenhua Xi Road No. 107, Jinan, 250012 Shandong Province People's Republic of China.
Hanwen ZhangDepartment of Breast Surgery, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Wenhua Xi Road No. 107, Jinan, 250012 Shandong Province People's Republic of China.
Zengjun LiShandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Jiyan Road 440, Jinan, 250117 Shandong Province People's Republic of China.
Qifeng YangDepartment of Breast Surgery, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Wenhua Xi Road No. 107, Jinan, 250012 Shandong Province People's Republic of China ; Pathology Tissue Bank, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Wenhua Xi Road No.107, Jinan, 250012 Shandong Province People's Republic of China.
Qilu Hospital of Shandong University · CNShandong First Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe complications of clinical metastatic disease are responsible for the majority of breast cancer related deaths, and fewer therapies substantially prolong survival. Nitidine chloride (NC), a natural polyphenolic compound, has been shown to exhibit potent anticancer effects in many cancer types, including breast cancer. The epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and the acquisition of cancer stem cells (CSCs)-like properties emerge as critical steps in the metastasis of human cancers. However, the effects of NC on the EMT and the CSCs-like properties in breast cancer cells, and the underlying molecular mechanisms are not fully understood.

resultsIn the present study, MDA-MB-468 and MCF-7 cancer cells were treated with NC. Scratch and Transwell assays were performed to determine whether NC could attenuate the migratory and invasive capability of cancer cells; Mammosphere formation and flow cytometry analysis were performed to confirm that NC decreased CSCs-like phenotype; RT-PCR and western blot analysis were used to examine the expression level of EMT and CSC related markers in both cells. Mechanistically, NC could inhibit the components of Hedgehog pathway (smoothened, patched, Gli1 and Gli2), subsequently inhibited the expression of Snail, Slug and Zeb1, which were correlated with the significant changes of the expression of EMT related markers (N-cadherin, E-cadherin, and Vimentin) to reverse EMT. On the other hand, NC could also inhibit the expression of CSCs related factors such as Nanog, Nestin, Oct-4 and CD44 via Hedgehog pathway. Furthermore, transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1)-induced increment of EMT and CSCs properties could be reversed by NC.

conclusionsTaken together, these data indicated that NC suppressed breast cancer EMT and CSCs-like properties through inhibiting Hedgehog signaling pathway. Our study suggested that NC may be a potential anticancer agent for breast cancer.

Identifiers

PMID27313840
PMCPMC4910241
OpenAlexW2419900390

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.