Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27313824›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2016

A Genetic Biomarker of Oxidative Stress, the Paraoxonase-1 Q192R Gene Variant, Associates with Cardiomyopathy in CKD: A Longitudinal Study.

E Dounousi, I Bouba, B Spoto, K Pappas, G Tripepi, I Georgiou, A Tselepis, M Elisaf, D Tsakiris, C Zoccali and 1 more

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Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

E DounousiDepartment of Nephrology, University Hospital of Ioannina, 45110 Ioannina, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-1172-1829
I BoubaLaboratory of Clinical Genetics and Human Reproduction, Medical School University of Ioannina, 45110 Ioannina, Greece.
B SpotoCNR-IFC, Clinical Epidemiology and Physiopathology of Renal Diseases and Hypertension, 89124 Reggio Calabria, Italy.
K PappasDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital of Ioannina, 45110 Ioannina, Greece.
G TripepiCNR-IFC, Clinical Epidemiology and Physiopathology of Renal Diseases and Hypertension, 89124 Reggio Calabria, Italy.
I GeorgiouLaboratory of Clinical Genetics and Human Reproduction, Medical School University of Ioannina, 45110 Ioannina, Greece.
A TselepisLaboratory of Biochemistry, Department of Chemistry, University of Ioannina, 45110 Ioannina, Greece.
M ElisafDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Hospital of Ioannina, 45110 Ioannina, Greece.
D TsakirisDepartment of Nephrology, General Hospital "Papageorgiou" of Thessaloniki, 564 29 Thessaloniki, Greece.
C ZoccaliCNR-IFC, Clinical Epidemiology and Physiopathology of Renal Diseases and Hypertension, 89124 Reggio Calabria, Italy.
K SiamopoulosDepartment of Nephrology, University Hospital of Ioannina, 45110 Ioannina, Greece.
University Hospital of Ioannina · GRIFC Research (United Kingdom) · GBUniversity of Ioannina · GRPapageorgiou General Hospital · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background. Oxidative stress is a hallmark of CKD and this alteration is strongly implicated in LV hypertrophy and in LV dysfunction. Methods and Patients. We resorted to the strongest genetic biomarker of paraoxonase-1 (PON1) activity, the Q192R variant in the PON1 gene, to unbiasedly assess (Mendelian randomization) the cross-sectional and longitudinal association of this gene-variant with LV mass and function in 206 CKD patients with a 3-year follow-up. Results. The R allele of Q192R polymorphism associated with oxidative stress as assessed by plasma 8-isoPGF2α (P = 0.03) and was dose-dependently related in a direct fashion to LVMI (QQ: 131.4 ± 42.6 g/m(2); RQ: 147.7 ± 51.1 g/m(2); RR: 167.3 ± 41.9 g/m(2); P = 0.001) and in an inverse fashion to systolic function (LV Ejection Fraction) (QQ: 79 ± 12%; RQ: 69 ± 9%; RR: 65 ± 10% P = 0.002). On longitudinal observation, this gene variant associated with the evolution of the same echocardiographic indicators [LVMI: 13.40 g/m(2) per risk allele, P = 0.005; LVEF: -2.96% per risk allele, P = 0.001]. Multivariate analyses did not modify these associations. Conclusion. In CKD patients, the R allele of the Q192R variant in the PON1 gene is dose-dependently related to the severity of LVH and LV dysfunction and associates with the longitudinal evolution of these cardiac alterations. These results are compatible with the hypothesis that oxidative stress is implicated in cardiomyopathy in CKD patients.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressAgedAllelesAryldialkylphosphataseCardiomyopathiesCross-Sectional StudiesEchocardiographyFemaleGenotypeGlomerular Filtration RateHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAryldialkylphosphatase

Identifiers

PMID27313824
PMCPMC4904111
OpenAlexW2424574365

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.