Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27313451›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2016

Resolvin D1 prevents smoking-induced emphysema and promotes lung tissue regeneration.

Kang-Hyun Kim, Tai Sun Park, You-Sun Kim, Jae Seung Lee, Yeon-Mok Oh, Sang-Do Lee, Sei Won Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Altered tissue specialized pro-resolving mediators in chronic rhinosinusitis.Prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids · 2021
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  9. Inhaled toxicants and pulmonary lipid metabolism: biological consequences and therapeutic interventions.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2023
    Article
  10. Targeting Angiogenesis via Resolution of Inflammation.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2023
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
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  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Omega 3 Fatty Acid and Skin Diseases.Frontiers in immunology · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kang-Hyun KimAsan Institute for Life Sciences, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Tai Sun ParkDepartment of Pulmonology and Critical Care Medicine, Clinical Research Center for Chronic Obstructive Airway Diseases, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Pulmonology and Critical Care Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
You-Sun KimAsan Institute for Life Sciences, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Pulmonology and Critical Care Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jae Seung LeeDepartment of Pulmonology and Critical Care Medicine, Clinical Research Center for Chronic Obstructive Airway Diseases, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Pulmonology and Critical Care Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yeon-Mok OhDepartment of Pulmonology and Critical Care Medicine, Clinical Research Center for Chronic Obstructive Airway Diseases, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Pulmonology and Critical Care Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sang-Do LeeDepartment of Pulmonology and Critical Care Medicine, Clinical Research Center for Chronic Obstructive Airway Diseases, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Pulmonology and Critical Care Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sei Won LeeDepartment of Pulmonology and Critical Care Medicine, Clinical Research Center for Chronic Obstructive Airway Diseases, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Pulmonology and Critical Care Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
University of Ulsan · KRAsan Medical Center · KRUlsan College · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeEmphysema is an irreversible disease that is characterized by destruction of lung tissue as a result of inflammation caused by smoking. Resolvin D1 (RvD1), derived from docosahexaenoic acid, is a novel lipid that resolves inflammation. The present study tested whether RvD1 prevents smoking-induced emphysema and promotes lung tissue regeneration. MATERIALS AND

methodsC57BL/6 mice, 8 weeks of age, were randomly divided into four groups: control, RvD1 only, smoking only, and smoking with RvD1 administration. Four different protocols were used to induce emphysema and administer RvD1: mice were exposed to smoking for 4 weeks with poly(I:C) or to smoking only for 24 weeks, and RvD1 was injected within the smoking exposure period to prevent regeneration or after completion of smoking exposure to assess regeneration. The mean linear intercept and inflammation scores were measured in the lung tissue, and inflammatory cells and cytokines were measured in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid.

resultsMeasurements of mean linear intercept showed that RvD1 significantly attenuated smoking-induced lung destruction in all emphysema models. RvD1 also reduced smoking-induced inflammatory cell infiltration, which causes the structural derangements observed in emphysema. In the 4-week prevention model, RvD1 reduced the smoking-induced increase in eosinophils and interleukin-6 in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid. In the 24-week prevention model, RvD1 also reduced the increased neutrophils and total cell counts induced by smoking.

conclusionRvD1 attenuated smoking-induced emphysema in vivo by reducing inflammation and promoting tissue regeneration. This result suggests that RvD1 may be useful in the prevention and treatment of emphysema.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidDisease Models, AnimalDocosahexaenoic AcidsEosinophilsFemaleInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-6LungMice, Inbred C57BLNeutrophil InfiltrationNeutrophilsPoly I-CPulmonary EmphysemaRegenerationAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDocosahexaenoic AcidsInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-6interleukin-6, mousePoly I-Cresolvin D1SmokeCOPDemphysemaresolvin D1

Identifiers

PMID27313451
PMCPMC4890694
OpenAlexW2409468403

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.