Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27312530›Full record

ArticleCancer research2016

GON4L Drives Cancer Growth through a YY1-Androgen Receptor-CD24 Axis.

Neeraj Agarwal, Garrett M Dancik, Andrew Goodspeed, James C Costello, Charles Owens, Jason E Duex, Dan Theodorescu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. The androgen receptor in bladder cancer.Nature reviews. Urology · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Neeraj AgarwalDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Colorado, Denver, Colorado. Department of Surgery (Urology), University of Colorado, Denver, Colorado.
Garrett M DancikDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science, Eastern Connecticut State University, Willimantic, Connecticut.
Andrew GoodspeedDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Colorado, Denver, Colorado.
James C CostelloDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Colorado, Denver, Colorado. University of Colorado Comprehensive Cancer Center, Denver, Colorado.
Charles OwensDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Colorado, Denver, Colorado. Department of Surgery (Urology), University of Colorado, Denver, Colorado.
Jason E DuexDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Colorado, Denver, Colorado. Department of Surgery (Urology), University of Colorado, Denver, Colorado.
Dan TheodorescuDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Colorado, Denver, Colorado. Department of Surgery (Urology), University of Colorado, Denver, Colorado. University of Colorado Comprehensive Cancer Center, Denver, Colorado. dan.theodorescu@ucdenver.edu.
University of Colorado Denver · USUniversity of Colorado Cancer Center · USEastern Connecticut State University · US

Funding

University of Colorado Cancer Center Support Grant - Lung Cancer Patient-Derived Xenografts with Autologous Human Immune SystemsP30CA046934 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI James V Degregori · 1988 to 2026
$117.0M
VEGF, FAK and RAPP01CA104106 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI PASCHAL, BRYCE, THEODORESCU, DAN · 2005 to 2015
$17.9M
Regulation and Targeting of CD24 in Bladder CancerR01CA075115 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI THEODORESCU, DAN · 2003 to 2024
$7.0M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN PHARMACOLOGYT32GM007635 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI DELL'ACQUA, MARK L · 1985 to 2023
$6.1M
MECHANISMS OF BLADDER CANCER INVANSIONR29CA075115 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI THEODORESCU, DAN · 1997 to 2001
$217k
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA104106NCI NIH HHS P30 CA046934NCI NIH HHS R01 CA075115NCI NIH HHS R29 CA075115NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007635
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In principle, the inhibition of candidate gain-of-function genes defined through genomic analyses of large patient cohorts offers an attractive therapeutic strategy. In this study, we focused on changes in expression of CD24, a well-validated clinical biomarker of poor prognosis and a driver of tumor growth and metastasis, as a benchmark to assess functional relevance. Through this approach, we identified GON4L as a regulator of CD24 from screening a pooled shRNA library of 176 candidate gain-of-function genes. GON4L depletion reduced CD24 expression in human bladder cancer cells and blocked cell proliferation in vitro and tumor xenograft growth in vivo Mechanistically, GON4L interacted with transcription factor YY1, promoting its association with the androgen receptor to drive CD24 expression and cell growth. In clinical bladder cancer specimens, expression of GON4L, YY1, and CD24 was elevated compared with normal bladder urothelium. This pathway is biologically relevant in other cancer types as well, where CD24 and the androgen receptor are clinically prognostic, given that silencing of GON4L and YY1 suppressed CD24 expression and growth of human lung, prostate, and breast cancer cells. Overall, our results define GON4L as a novel driver of cancer growth, offering new biomarker and therapeutic opportunities. Cancer Res; 76(17); 5175-85. ©2016 AACR.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternCarcinoma, Transitional CellCD24 AntigenCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCo-Repressor ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleGene Knockdown TechniquesHeterograftsHumansImmunoprecipitationMaleMiceMice, NudeAR protein, humanCD24 AntigenCo-Repressor ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsGON4L protein, humanReceptors, AndrogenTranscription FactorsYY1 protein, humanYY1 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID27312530
PMCPMC5010501
OpenAlexW2425892631

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.