Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27312374›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of immunology2016

Type I interferon promotes alveolar epithelial type II cell survival during pulmonary Streptococcus pneumoniae infection and sterile lung injury in mice.

Barbara B Maier, Anastasiya Hladik, Karin Lakovits, Ana Korosec, Rui Martins, Julia B Kral, Ildiko Mesteri, Birgit Strobl, Mathias Müller, Ulrich Kalinke and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of immunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Myeloid cell reprogramming drives enhanced defense againstProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  18. Unique Roles forFrontiers in immunology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Barbara B MaierCeMM - Research Center for Molecular Medicine of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna, Austria.
Anastasiya HladikLaboratory of Infection Biology, Department of Medicine I, Medical University, Vienna, Austria.
Karin LakovitsLaboratory of Infection Biology, Department of Medicine I, Medical University, Vienna, Austria.
Ana KorosecCeMM - Research Center for Molecular Medicine of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna, Austria.
Rui MartinsCeMM - Research Center for Molecular Medicine of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna, Austria.
Julia B KralCenter for Physiology and Pharmacology, Institute for Physiology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Ildiko MesteriPathology Überlingen, Überlingen, Germany.
Birgit StroblInstitute of Animal Breeding and Genetics, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna, Austria.
Mathias MüllerInstitute of Animal Breeding and Genetics, University of Veterinary Medicine, Vienna, Austria.
Ulrich KalinkeInstitute for Experimental Infection Research, TWINCORE, Center for Experimental and Clinical Infection Research, Helmholtz Center for Infection Research, Braunschweig, Germany.
Miriam MeradDepartment of Oncological Science, The Tisch Cancer Institute and the Immunology Institute, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York.
Sylvia KnappCeMM - Research Center for Molecular Medicine of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna, Austria. sylvia.knapp@meduniwien.ac.at.
Medical University of Vienna · ATAustrian Academy of Sciences · ATUniversity of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · ATCeMM Research Center for Molecular Medicine · ATCenter for Experimental and Clinical Infection Research · DEIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · US

Funding

Contribution of the cutaneous APC network to melanoma progression and therapy.R01CA173861 · NCI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI MERAD, MIRIAM · 2013 to 2017
$2.1M
Austrian Science Fund FWF I 1620NCI NIH HHS R01 CA173861
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protecting the integrity of the lung epithelial barrier is essential to ensure respiration and proper oxygenation in patients suffering from various types of lung inflammation. Type I interferon (IFN-I) has been associated with pulmonary epithelial barrier function, however, the mechanisms and involved cell types remain unknown. We aimed to investigate the importance of IFN-I with respect to its epithelial barrier strengthening function to better understand immune-modulating effects in the lung with potential medical implications. Using a mouse model of pneumococcal pneumonia, we revealed that IFN-I selectively protects alveolar epithelial type II cells (AECII) from inflammation-induced cell death. Mechanistically, signaling via the IFN-I receptor on AECII is sufficient to promote AECII survival. The net effects of IFN-I are barrier protection, together with diminished tissue damage, inflammation, and bacterial loads. Importantly, we found that the protective role of IFN-I can also apply to sterile acute lung injury, in which loss of IFN-I signaling leads to a significant reduction in barrier function caused by AECII cell death. Our data suggest that IFN-I is an important mediator in lung inflammation that plays a protective role by antagonizing inflammation-associated cell obstruction, thereby strengthening the integrity of the epithelial barrier.

Indexed as

Cell SurvivalAlveolar Epithelial CellsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleImmunomodulationInterferon Type ILung InjuryMacrophages, AlveolarMiceMice, KnockoutPneumonia, PneumococcalReceptor, Interferon alpha-betaSignal TransductionStreptococcus pneumoniaeIfnar1 protein, mouseInterferon Type IReceptor, Interferon alpha-betaAcute lung injuryAlveolar epithelial cellsEpithelial barrierPneumococcal pneumoniaType I interferon

Identifiers

PMID27312374
PMCPMC5370074
OpenAlexW2419694115

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.