Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27312068›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

The polyglutamine-expanded androgen receptor responsible for spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy inhibits the APC/C(Cdh1) ubiquitin ligase complex.

Laura C Bott, Florian A Salomons, Dragan Maric, Yuhong Liu, Diane Merry, Kenneth H Fischbeck, Nico P Dantuma

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Mutant androgen receptor induces neurite loss and senescence independently of ARE binding in a neuronal model of SBMA.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Laura C BottDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm 17177, Sweden.
Florian A SalomonsDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm 17177, Sweden.
Dragan MaricFlow Cytometry Core Facility, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Yuhong LiuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.
Diane MerryDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.
Kenneth H FischbeckNational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, Neurogenetics Branch, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Nico P DantumaDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm 17177, Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SENational Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke · USThomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

Studies of Hereditary Neurological Disease: Disease MechanismsZIANS003038 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI FISCHBECK, KENNETH · 2009 to 2023
$19.5M
Studies Of Hereditary Neurological Disease: Clinical TrialsZIANS003037 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI FISCHBECK, KENNETH · 2009 to 2023
$9.6M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA NS003037
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polyglutamine expansion in the androgen receptor (AR) causes spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (SBMA), an X-linked neuromuscular disease that is fully manifest only in males. It has been suggested that proteins with expanded polyglutamine tracts impair ubiquitin-dependent proteolysis due to their propensity to aggregate, but recent studies indicate that the overall activity of the ubiquitin-proteasome system is preserved in SBMA models. Here we report that AR selectively interferes with the function of the ubiquitin ligase anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C), which, together with its substrate adaptor Cdh1, is critical for cell cycle arrest and neuronal architecture. We show that both wild-type and mutant AR physically interact with the APC/C(Cdh1) complex in a ligand-dependent fashion without being targeted for proteasomal degradation. Inhibition of APC/C(Cdh1) by mutant but not wild-type AR in PC12 cells results in enhanced neurite outgrowth which is typically followed by rapid neurite retraction and mitotic entry. Our data indicate a role of AR in neuronal differentiation through regulation of APC/C(Cdh1) and suggest abnormal cell cycle reactivation as a pathogenic mechanism in SBMA.

Indexed as

Anaphase-Promoting Complex-CyclosomeAnimalsAntigens, CDBulbo-Spinal Atrophy, X-LinkedCadherinsCarrier ProteinsCell CycleMutationNeuritesPC12 CellsProteolysisRatsReceptors, AndrogenAnaphase-Promoting Complex-CyclosomeAntigens, CDCadherinsCarrier ProteinsCDH1 protein, humanReceptors, Androgen

Identifiers

PMID27312068
PMCPMC4911547
OpenAlexW2432158008

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.