Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27311902›Full record

Trial reportBMJ open2016

Implementing referral to an electronic alcohol brief advice website in primary healthcare: results from the ODHIN implementation trial.

Preben Bendtsen, Ulrika Müssener, Nadine Karlsson, Hugo López-Pelayo, Jorge Palacio-Vieira, Joan Colom, Antoni Gual, Jillian Reynolds, Paul Wallace, Lidia Segura and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ open, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01501552 (Randomised Controlled Trial Testing the Incremental Effect of Strategies That Raise Awareness, Acceptance and Performance of Identification and Brief Intervention Programmes for Harmful Alcohol Consumption in Primary Health Care), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01501552 nacompletednot on this map

Randomised Controlled Trial Testing the Incremental Effect of Strategies That Raise Awareness, Acceptance and Performance of Identification and Brief Intervention Programmes for Harmful Alcohol Consumption in Primary Health Care

TypeinterventionalSponsorFundacion Clinic per a la Recerca BiomédicaRan2012 to 2014Enrolled120ConditionsAlcoholismArmsTraining and support (T&S), Financial incentive, E-SBI (online screening and brief intervention)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Preben BendtsenDepartment of Medical Specialist and Department of Medical and Health Sciences, Linköping University, Motala, Sweden.
Ulrika MüssenerDepartment of Medical and Health Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Nadine KarlssonDepartment of Medical and Health Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
Hugo López-PelayoGrup Addiccions Clínic (GRA-GRE), Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, IDIBAPS, RTA, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Jorge Palacio-VieiraProgram on Substance Abuse, Public Health Agency, Government of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain.
Joan ColomProgram on Substance Abuse, Public Health Agency, Government of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain.
Antoni GualGrup Addiccions Clínic (GRA-GRE), Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, IDIBAPS, RTA, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Jillian ReynoldsGrup Addiccions Clínic (GRA-GRE), Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, IDIBAPS, RTA, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Paul WallaceDepartment of Primary Care and Population Health, University College London, London, UK.
Lidia SeguraProgram on Substance Abuse, Public Health Agency, Government of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain.
Peter AndersonInstitute of Health and Society, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Government of Catalonia · ESLinköping University · SEUniversitat de Barcelona · ESConsorci Institut D'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer · ESNewcastle University · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe objective of the present study was to explore whether the possibility of offering facilitated access to an alcohol electronic brief intervention (eBI) instead of delivering brief face-to-face advice increased the proportion of consulting adults who were screened and given brief advice.

designThe study was a 12-week implementation study. Sixty primary healthcare units (PHCUs) in 5 jurisdictions (Catalonia, England, the Netherlands, Poland and Sweden) were asked to screen adults who attended the PHCU for risky drinking.

settingA total of 120 primary healthcare centres from 5 jurisdictions in Europe.

participants746 individual providers (general practitioners, nurses or other professionals) participated in the study. PRIMARY OUTCOME: Change in the proportion of patients screened and referred to eBI comparing a baseline 4-week preimplementation period with a 12-week implementation period.

resultsThe possibility of referring patients to the eBI was not found to be associated with any increase in the proportion of patients screened. However, it was associated with an increase in the proportion of screen-positive patients receiving brief advice from 70% to 80% for the screen-positive sample as a whole (p<0.05), mainly driven by a significant increase in brief intervention rates in England from 87% to 96% (p<0.01). The study indicated that staff displayed a low level of engagement in this new technology. Staff continued to offer face-to-face advice to a larger proportion of patients (54%) than referral to eBI (38%). In addition, low engagement was seen among the referred patients; on average, 18% of the patients logged on to the website with a mean log-on rate across the different countries between 0.58% and 36.95%.

conclusionsReferral to eBI takes nearly as much time as brief oral advice and might require more introduction and training before staff are comfortable with referring to eBI. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT01501552; Post-results.

Indexed as

InternetAdultAgedAlcoholismCounselingEuropeFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrimary Health CareReferral and ConsultationYoung AdultAlcohol screeningbrief interventionfidelity to interventionreferral to electronic brief advice

Identifiers

PMID27311902
PMCPMC4916585
OpenAlexW2423583315

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.