Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27310995›Full record

ArticleMedicine2016

Trends regarding percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy: A nationwide population-based study from 1997 to 2010.

Wei-Kuo Chang, Kuen-Tze Lin, Chen-Liang Tsai, Chi-Hsiang Chung, Wu-Chien Chien, Chun-Shu Lin

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Enteral tube feeding for people with severe dementia.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Clinical Features and Advantages of a Novel Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy Method.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2019
    Article
  9. Hospital Variation in Gastrostomy Tube Use among the Critically Ill.Annals of the American Thoracic Society · 2019
    Article
  10. Gastrostomy Tube Use in the Critically Ill, 1994-2014.Annals of the American Thoracic Society · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Wei-Kuo ChangDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine Department of Radiation Oncology Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center School of Public Health, National Defense Medical Center Department of Medical Research, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Kuen-Tze Lin
Chen-Liang Tsai
Chi-Hsiang Chung
Wu-Chien Chien
Chun-Shu Lin
Tri-Service General Hospital · TWNational Defense Medical College · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) is widely used in patients requiring long-term tube feeding. Traditional PEG studies usually focused on practical, technical, and ethical issues. There have been little epidemiological studies on PEG utilization and services in Asia. We evaluated the changes in PEG utilization, patient selection, patient characteristics, and medical service in Taiwan from 1997 to 2010.This retrospective study analyzed the data of patients admitted for PEG tube placement according to the International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision (procedure code 43.11) extracted from the National Health Insurance database between 1997 and 2010.From 1997 to 2010, the incidence of PEG increased from 0.1 to 3.8/10 population and incidence of PEG among aged patients increased from 0.9 to 19.0/10 population. Compared 1997-2004 to 2005-2010 periods, the percentage of cerebrovascular diseases decreased and esophageal cancer increased in the later period. PEG was mainly performed in male patients and at medical centers. Medical costs, Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI) scores, and post-PEG mortality rates were higher in the 2005-2010 period than in the 1997-2004 period.PEG procedures are being increasingly performed in Taiwan, and changes in patient selection were noted. The seriousness of accompanying diseases, medical costs, and post-PEG mortality rates in patients undergoing PEG has increased. The present findings may help in the implementation of PEG, relocation of medical resources, and improvement of PEG-related care.

Indexed as

ForecastingPatient SelectionAdultEnteral NutritionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGastroscopyGastrostomyHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedNutrition DisordersRetrospective StudiesTaiwan

Identifiers

PMID27310995
PMCPMC4998481
OpenAlexW2439979982

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.