Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27310677›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Association of Hepatitis B Virus Covalently Closed Circular DNA and Human APOBEC3B in Hepatitis B Virus-Related Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Xuan Luo, Yao Huang, Yanmeng Chen, Zeng Tu, Jieli Hu, John E Tavis, Ailong Huang, Yuan Hu

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05168293 (Comparative Study of the Effect of Entecavir Versus Tenofovir on the Presence of HBV DNA in the Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells in Chronic Hepatitis B Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05168293 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Comparative Study of the Effect of Entecavir Versus Tenofovir on the Presence of HBV DNA in the Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells in Chronic Hepatitis B Patients

TypeobservationalSponsorAssiut UniversityRan2022 to 2023Enrolled100ConditionsHepatitis B, ChronicArmsDetection of HBV-DNA in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear cells
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Recent Advances in Hepatitis B Treatment.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Xuan LuoKey Laboratory of Molecular Biology on Infectious Diseases, Ministry of Education, Institute for Viral Hepatitis, Department of Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Yao HuangKey Laboratory of Molecular Biology on Infectious Diseases, Ministry of Education, Institute for Viral Hepatitis, Department of Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Yanmeng ChenKey Laboratory of Molecular Biology on Infectious Diseases, Ministry of Education, Institute for Viral Hepatitis, Department of Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Zeng TuDepartment of Microbiology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Jieli HuKey Laboratory of Molecular Biology on Infectious Diseases, Ministry of Education, Institute for Viral Hepatitis, Department of Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
John E TavisDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Saint Louis University Liver Center, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Ailong HuangKey Laboratory of Molecular Biology on Infectious Diseases, Ministry of Education, Institute for Viral Hepatitis, Department of Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Yuan HuKey Laboratory of Molecular Biology on Infectious Diseases, Ministry of Education, Institute for Viral Hepatitis, Department of Infectious Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Chongqing Medical University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNDalian Medical University · CNSaint Louis University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) infections can progresses to liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The HBV covalently-closed circular DNA cccDNA is a key to HBV persistence, and its degradation can be induced by the cellular deaminase APOBEC3. This study aimed to measure the distribution of intrahepatic cccDNA levels and evaluate the association between levels of cccDNA and APOBEC3 in HCC patients. Among 49 HCC patients, 35 matched cancerous and contiguous noncancerous liver tissues had detectable cccDNA, and the median intrahepatic cccDNA in the cancerous tissues (CT) was significantly lower than in the contiguous noncancerous tissues (CNCT) (p = 0.0033). RCA (rolling circle amplification), followed by 3D-PCR identified positive amplification in 27 matched HCC patients. Sequence analysis indicated G to A mutations accumulated to higher levels in CT samples compared to CNCT samples, and the dinucleotide context showed preferred editing in the GpA context. Among 7 APOBEC3 genes, APOBEC3B was the only one up-regulated in cancerous tissues both at the transcriptional and protein levels (p < 0.05). This implies APOBEC3B may contribute to cccDNA editing and subsequent degradation in cancerous tissues.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntigens, ViralCarcinoma, HepatocellularCase-Control StudiesCytidine DeaminaseDNA, CircularDNA, ViralGene ExpressionHepatitis B, ChronicHepatitis B virusHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansHydrolysisLiverLiver NeoplasmsAntigens, ViralAPOBEC3B protein, humanCytidine DeaminaseDNA, CircularDNA, ViralMinor Histocompatibility Antigens

Identifiers

PMID27310677
PMCPMC4911053
OpenAlexW2430626495

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.