Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27308260›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmaceutical research

Diverse Data Sets Can Yield Reliable Information through Mechanistic Modeling: Salicylic Acid Clearance.

G M Raymond, J B Bassingthwaighte

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmaceutical research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

G M RaymondDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.
J B BassingthwaighteDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.

Funding

Analyzing the Cardiac Power Grid: Adaptive responses to fluctuating local demandU01HL122199 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BEARD, DANIEL A, DASH, RANJAN K · 2015 to 2019
$3.3M
Simulation Resource in Circulatory Mass TransportR01EB001973 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BASSINGTHWAIGHTE, JAMES B · 2003 to 2006
$1.8M
Software Integration between JSim and Systems Biology WorkbenchR01EB008407 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BASSINGTHWAIGHTE, JAMES B, SAURO, HERBERT M. · 2009 to 2012
$1.3M
Modeling for Heart, Lung, and Blood: From Cell to OrganT15HL088516 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BASSINGTHWAIGHTE, JAMES B · 2007 to 2010
$929k
NHLBI NIH HHS T15 HL088516NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL122199NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB001973NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB008407
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This is a practical example of a powerful research strategy: putting together data from studies covering a diversity of conditions can yield a scientifically sound grasp of the phenomenon when the individual observations failed to provide definitive understanding. The rationale is that defining a realistic, quantitative, explanatory hypothesis for the whole set of studies, brings about a "consilience" of the often competing hypotheses considered for individual data sets. An internally consistent conjecture linking multiple data sets simultaneously provides stronger evidence on the characteristics of a system than does analysis of individual data sets limited to narrow ranges of conditions. Our example examines three very different data sets on the clearance of salicylic acid from humans: a high concentration set from aspirin overdoses; a set with medium concentrations from a research study on the influences of the route of administration and of sex on the clearance kinetics, and a set on low dose aspirin for cardiovascular health. Three models were tested: (1) a first order reaction, (2) a Michaelis-Menten (M-M) approach, and (3) an enzyme kinetic model with forward and backward reactions. The reaction rates found from model 1 were distinctly different for the three data sets, having no commonality. The M-M model 2 fitted each of the three data sets but gave a reliable estimates of the Michaelis constant only for the medium level data (K

Indexed as

aspirinBriggs-HaldaneclearanceCoAconfidence rangesenzymehalf-lifeJSimMichaelis-Mentenmodelmultilevel systemsreproduciblesalicylic acidsalicylurate

Identifiers

PMID27308260
PMCPMC4905731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.