Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27307350›Full record

ArticleHealth affairs (Project Hope)2016

Identification Of Four Unique Spending Patterns Among Older Adults In The Last Year Of Life Challenges Standard Assumptions.

Matthew Allen Davis, Brahmajee K Nallamothu, Mousumi Banerjee, Julie P W Bynum

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health affairs (Project Hope), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

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  13. One last effort. Are high out-of-pocket payments at the end of life a fatality?The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Matthew Allen DavisMatthew Allen Davis (mattadav@umich.edu) is an assistant professor in the Department of Systems, Populations, and Leadership at the University of Michigan School of Nursing, in Ann Arbor; a faculty affiliate of the University of Michigan Institute for Social Research; and an adjunct assistant professor at the Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, in Lebanon, New Hampshire.
Brahmajee K NallamothuBrahmajee K. Nallamothu is an associate professor in the Department of Internal Medicine in the Division of Cardiovascular Medicine at the University of Michigan Medical School, an investigator at the Center for Clinical Management Research at the Ann Arbor VA Medical Center, and director of the Michigan Center for Health Analytics and Medical Prediction.
Mousumi BanerjeeMousumi Banerjee is a research professor of biostatistics at the University of Michigan School of Public Health.
Julie P W BynumJulie P. W. Bynum is an associate professor of medicine at the Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth.

Funding

UNDERSTANDING AND IMPROVING EPISODE-BASED HOSPITAL CAREP01AG019783 · NIA · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI Alistair James O'MALLEY · 2001 to 2026
$52.9M
The United States Complementary and Alternative Medicine MarketK01AT006162 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DAVIS, MATTHEW A · 2010 to 2014
$706k
NCCIH NIH HHS K01 AT006162NIA NIH HHS P01 AG019783
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The assumption that health care spending skyrockets at the end of life might suggest that policy makers should target the last few months of life to control costs. However, spending patterns leading up to death have not been fully examined. We applied a new methodology to administrative claims data for older Medicare beneficiaries who died in 2012 to characterize trajectories of health care spending in the last year of life. After adjustment, we identified four unique spending trajectories among decedents: 48.7 percent had high persistent spending, 29.0 percent had moderate persistent spending, 10.2 percent had progressive spending, and 12.1 percent had late rise spending. High spending throughout the full year before death (approximately half of all decedents) was associated with having multiple chronic conditions but not any specific diseases. These findings suggest that spending at the end of life is a marker of general spending patterns often set in motion long before death.

Indexed as

Geriatric AssessmentHealth ExpendituresAgedAged, 80 and overCause of DeathCohort StudiesDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansMaleMedicarePredictive Value of TestsSurvival AnalysisTerminal CareTime FactorsUnited StatesElderlyend-of-life careHealth care costsMedicare

Identifiers

PMID27307350
PMCPMC5046841

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.