Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27307175›Full record

ReviewBMJ (Clinical research ed.)2016

Management of diabetes mellitus in older people with comorbidities.

Elbert S Huang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Antidiabetic Drug Prescription Pattern in Hospitalized Older Patients with Diabetes.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Risk assessment of amputation in patients with diabetic foot.Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Elbert S HuangDepartment of Medicine, University of Chicago, 5841 S Maryland Ave, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.

Funding

Research Design, Data, and Analytics CoreP30DK092949 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI MILDA Renne SAUNDERS · 2011 to 2026
$10.0M
Comparative Effectiveness of Dynamic Patterns of Glucose Lowering TherapiesR01HS018542 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI HUANG, ELBERT S. · 2012 to 2015
$1.3M
Research and Mentorship in Medical Decision Making in DiabetesK24DK105340 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI HUANG, ELBERT S. · 2015 to 2019
$884k
AHRQ HHS R01 HS018542NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK105340NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK092949
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease of aging that affects more than 20% of people over 65. In older patients with diabetes, comorbidities are highly prevalent and their presence may alter the relative importance, effectiveness, and safety of treatments for diabetes. Randomized controlled trials have shown that intensive glucose control produces microvascular and cardiovascular benefits but typically after extended treatment periods (five to nine years) and with exposure to short term risks such as mortality (in one trial) and hypoglycemia. Decision analysis, health economics, and observational studies have helped to illustrate the importance of acknowledging life expectancy, hypoglycemia, and treatment burden when setting goals in diabetes. Guidelines recommend that physicians individualize the intensity of glucose control and treatments on the basis of the prognosis (for example, three tiers based on comorbidities and functional impairments) and preferences of individual patients. Very few studies have attempted to formally implement and study these concepts in clinical practice. To better meet the treatment needs of older patients with diabetes and comorbidities, more research is needed to determine the risks and benefits of intensifying, maintaining, or de-intensifying treatments in this population. This research effort should extend to the development and study of decision support tools as well as targeted care management.

Indexed as

AgedAgingBlood GlucoseComorbidityDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Disease ManagementFemaleGlycemic IndexGuidelines as TopicHealth Services Needs and DemandHumansHypoglycemic AgentsMalePrecision MedicineQuality of LifeBlood GlucoseHypoglycemic Agents

Identifiers

PMID27307175
PMCPMC6884153

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.