ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2016
Ampakine CX717 potentiates intermittent hypoxia-induced hypoglossal long-term facilitation.
Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.
- Pairing ampakine with brief hypoxia evokes phrenic neuroplasticity via a spinal NMDA receptor-mediated mechanism.Function (Oxford, England) · 2026Article
- Positive AMPA and Kainate Receptor Modulators and Their Therapeutic Potential in CNS Diseases: A Comprehensive Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Amplification of the therapeutic potential of AMPA receptor potentiators from the nootropic era to today.Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior · 2025Review
- Pharmacological modulation of respiratory control: Ampakines as a therapeutic strategy.Pharmacology & therapeutics · 2025Review
- AMPA receptors play an important role in the biological consequences of spinal cord injury: Implications for AMPA receptor modulators for therapeutic benefit.Biochemical pharmacology · 2024Review
- Pattern sensitivity of ampakine-hypoxia interactions for evoking phrenic motor facilitation in anesthetized rat.Journal of neurophysiology · 2024Article
- Preclinical characterization of a water-soluble low-impact ampakine prodrug, CX1942 and its active moiety, CX1763.Future medicinal chemistry · 2024Article
- Spinally delivered ampakine CX717 increases phrenic motor output in adult rats.Respiratory physiology & neurobiology · 2022Article
- Therapeutic acute intermittent hypoxia: A translational roadmap for spinal cord injury and neuromuscular disease.Experimental neurology · 2022Review
- Obstructive sleep apnea.Handbook of clinical neurology · 2022Review
- Ampakines Stimulate Diaphragm Activity after Spinal Cord Injury.Journal of neurotrauma · 2021Article
- Ampakine pretreatment enables a single hypoxic episode to produce phrenic motor facilitation with no added benefit of additional episodes.Journal of neurophysiology · 2021Article
- Respiratory Training and Plasticity After Cervical Spinal Cord Injury.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2021Review
- Ampakines stimulate phrenic motor output after cervical spinal cord injury.Experimental neurology · 2020Article
- Ampakine pretreatment enables a single brief hypoxic episode to evoke phrenic motor facilitation.Journal of neurophysiology · 2020Article
- Cancer cachexia impairs neural respiratory drive in hypoxia but not hypercapnia.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2019Article
- Pharmacological modulation of hypoxia-induced respiratory neuroplasticity.Respiratory physiology & neurobiology · 2018Review
- Diaphragm pacing elicits respiratory plasticity in awake rodents after C2 hemisection.Respiratory physiology & neurobiologyArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Glutamatergic currents play a fundamental role in regulating respiratory motor output and are partially mediated by α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-isoxazole-propionic acid (AMPA) receptors throughout the premotor and motor respiratory circuitry. Ampakines are pharmacological compounds that enhance glutamatergic transmission by altering AMPA receptor channel kinetics. Here, we examined if ampakines alter the expression of respiratory long-term facilitation (LTF), a form of neuroplasticity manifested as a persistent increase in inspiratory activity following brief periods of reduced O2 [intermittent hypoxia (IH)]. Current synaptic models indicate enhanced effectiveness of glutamatergic synapses after IH, and we hypothesized that ampakine pretreatment would potentiate IH-induced LTF of respiratory activity. Inspiratory bursting was recorded from the hypoglossal nerve of anesthetized and mechanically ventilated mice. During baseline (BL) recording conditions, burst amplitude was stable for at least 90 min (98 ± 5% BL). Exposure to IH (3 × 1 min, 15% O2) resulted in a sustained increase in burst amplitude (218 ± 44% BL at 90 min following final bout of hypoxia). Mice given an intraperitoneal injection of ampakine CX717 (15 mg/kg) 10 min before IH showed enhanced LTF (500 ± 110% BL at 90 min). Post hoc analyses indicated that CX717 potentiated LTF only when initial baseline burst amplitude was low. We conclude that under appropriate conditions ampakine pretreatment can potentiate IH-induced respiratory LTF. These data suggest that ampakines may have therapeutic value in the context of hypoxia-based neurorehabilitation strategies, particularly in disorders with blunted respiratory motor output such as spinal cord injury.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.