Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27306628›Full record

Trial reportNeurology2016

A randomized controlled trial of methotrexate for patients with generalized myasthenia gravis.

Mamatha Pasnoor, Jianghua He, Laura Herbelin, Ted M Burns, Sharon Nations, Vera Bril, Annabel K Wang, Bakri H Elsheikh, John T Kissel, David Saperstein and 18 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Neurology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
11.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 129 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Guideline for the management of myasthenic syndromes.Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Current Treatment of Myasthenia Gravis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022
    Review
  16. Observational
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mamatha PasnoorFrom the Department of Biostatistics (J.H.), University of Kansas Medical Center (M.P., J.H., L.H., M.M.D., J.M.S., R.J.B.), Kansas City; University of Virginia (T.M.B.), Charlottesville; University of Texas Southwestern (S.N.), Dallas; University of Toronto (V.B.), Canada; University of California-Irvine (A.K.W., T.M.), Orange; Ohio State University (B.H.E., J.T.K.), Columbus; Phoenix Neurological Associates (D.S.), AZ; Nerve and Muscle Center of Texas (J.A.S.), Houston; University of Texas Health Science Center (C.J.), San Antonio; University of Iowa (A.S.), Iowa City; University of North Carolina (J.F.H.), Chapel Hill; Massachusetts General Hospital (N.G., W.D.), Boston; Penn State Hershey Medical Center (M.W.), Hershey, PA; University of Florida-Jacksonville (M.P.); Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics (M. Becker), Kansas City, MO; University of Miami (M. Benatar), FL; Indiana University (R.P.), Indianapolis; Methodist Hospital System (E.S.), Houston, TX; and University of San Francisco (J.R.), CA. mpasnoor@kumc.edu.
Jianghua HeFrom the Department of Biostatistics (J.H.), University of Kansas Medical Center (M.P., J.H., L.H., M.M.D., J.M.S., R.J.B.), Kansas City; University of Virginia (T.M.B.), Charlottesville; University of Texas Southwestern (S.N.), Dallas; University of Toronto (V.B.), Canada; University of California-Irvine (A.K.W., T.M.), Orange; Ohio State University (B.H.E., J.T.K.), Columbus; Phoenix Neurological Associates (D.S.), AZ; Nerve and Muscle Center of Texas (J.A.S.), Houston; University of Texas Health Science Center (C.J.), San Antonio; University of Iowa (A.S.), Iowa City; University of North Carolina (J.F.H.), Chapel Hill; Massachusetts General Hospital (N.G., W.D.), Boston; Penn State Hershey Medical Center (M.W.), Hershey, PA; University of Florida-Jacksonville (M.P.); Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics (M. Becker), Kansas City, MO; University of Miami (M. Benatar), FL; Indiana University (R.P.), Indianapolis; Methodist Hospital System (E.S.), Houston, TX; and University of San Francisco (J.R.), CA.
Laura HerbelinFrom the Department of Biostatistics (J.H.), University of Kansas Medical Center (M.P., J.H., L.H., M.M.D., J.M.S., R.J.B.), Kansas City; University of Virginia (T.M.B.), Charlottesville; University of Texas Southwestern (S.N.), Dallas; University of Toronto (V.B.), Canada; University of California-Irvine (A.K.W., T.M.), Orange; Ohio State University (B.H.E., J.T.K.), Columbus; Phoenix Neurological Associates (D.S.), AZ; Nerve and Muscle Center of Texas (J.A.S.), Houston; University of Texas Health Science Center (C.J.), San Antonio; University of Iowa (A.S.), Iowa City; University of North Carolina (J.F.H.), Chapel Hill; Massachusetts General Hospital (N.G., W.D.), Boston; Penn State Hershey Medical Center (M.W.), Hershey, PA; University of Florida-Jacksonville (M.P.); Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics (M. Becker), Kansas City, MO; University of Miami (M. Benatar), FL; Indiana University (R.P.), Indianapolis; Methodist Hospital System (E.S.), Houston, TX; and University of San Francisco (J.R.), CA.
Ted M BurnsFrom the Department of Biostatistics (J.H.), University of Kansas Medical Center (M.P., J.H., L.H., M.M.D., J.M.S., R.J.B.), Kansas City; University of Virginia (T.M.B.), Charlottesville; University of Texas Southwestern (S.N.), Dallas; University of Toronto (V.B.), Canada; University of California-Irvine (A.K.W., T.M.), Orange; Ohio State University (B.H.E., J.T.K.), Columbus; Phoenix Neurological Associates (D.S.), AZ; Nerve and Muscle Center of Texas (J.A.S.), Houston; University of Texas Health Science Center (C.J.), San Antonio; University of Iowa (A.S.), Iowa City; University of North Carolina (J.F.H.), Chapel Hill; Massachusetts General Hospital (N.G., W.D.), Boston; Penn State Hershey Medical Center (M.W.), Hershey, PA; University of Florida-Jacksonville (M.P.); Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics (M. Becker), Kansas City, MO; University of Miami (M. Benatar), FL; Indiana University (R.P.), Indianapolis; Methodist Hospital System (E.S.), Houston, TX; and University of San Francisco (J.R.), CA.
Sharon NationsFrom the Department of Biostatistics (J.H.), University of Kansas Medical Center (M.P., J.H., L.H., M.M.D., J.M.S., R.J.B.), Kansas City; University of Virginia (T.M.B.), Charlottesville; University of Texas Southwestern (S.N.), Dallas; University of Toronto (V.B.), Canada; University of California-Irvine (A.K.W., T.M.), Orange; Ohio State University (B.H.E., J.T.K.), Columbus; Phoenix Neurological Associates (D.S.), AZ; Nerve and Muscle Center of Texas (J.A.S.), Houston; University of Texas Health Science Center (C.J.), San Antonio; University of Iowa (A.S.), Iowa City; University of North Carolina (J.F.H.), Chapel Hill; Massachusetts General Hospital (N.G., W.D.), Boston; Penn State Hershey Medical Center (M.W.), Hershey, PA; University of Florida-Jacksonville (M.P.); Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics (M. Becker), Kansas City, MO; University of Miami (M. Benatar), FL; Indiana University (R.P.), Indianapolis; Methodist Hospital System (E.S.), Houston, TX; and University of San Francisco (J.R.), CA.
Vera BrilFrom the Department of Biostatistics (J.H.), University of Kansas Medical Center (M.P., J.H., L.H., M.M.D., J.M.S., R.J.B.), Kansas City; University of Virginia (T.M.B.), Charlottesville; University of Texas Southwestern (S.N.), Dallas; University of Toronto (V.B.), Canada; University of California-Irvine (A.K.W., T.M.), Orange; Ohio State University (B.H.E., J.T.K.), Columbus; Phoenix Neurological Associates (D.S.), AZ; Nerve and Muscle Center of Texas (J.A.S.), Houston; University of Texas Health Science Center (C.J.), San Antonio; University of Iowa (A.S.), Iowa City; University of North Carolina (J.F.H.), Chapel Hill; Massachusetts General Hospital (N.G., W.D.), Boston; Penn State Hershey Medical Center (M.W.), Hershey, PA; University of Florida-Jacksonville (M.P.); Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics (M. Becker), Kansas City, MO; University of Miami (M. Benatar), FL; Indiana University (R.P.), Indianapolis; Methodist Hospital System (E.S.), Houston, TX; and University of San Francisco (J.R.), CA.
Annabel K WangFrom the Department of Biostatistics (J.H.), University of Kansas Medical Center (M.P., J.H., L.H., M.M.D., J.M.S., R.J.B.), Kansas City; University of Virginia (T.M.B.), Charlottesville; University of Texas Southwestern (S.N.), Dallas; University of Toronto (V.B.), Canada; University of California-Irvine (A.K.W., T.M.), Orange; Ohio State University (B.H.E., J.T.K.), Columbus; Phoenix Neurological Associates (D.S.), AZ; Nerve and Muscle Center of Texas (J.A.S.), Houston; University of Texas Health Science Center (C.J.), San Antonio; University of Iowa (A.S.), Iowa City; University of North Carolina (J.F.H.), Chapel Hill; Massachusetts General Hospital (N.G., W.D.), Boston; Penn State Hershey Medical Center (M.W.), Hershey, PA; University of Florida-Jacksonville (M.P.); Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics (M. Becker), Kansas City, MO; University of Miami (M. Benatar), FL; Indiana University (R.P.), Indianapolis; Methodist Hospital System (E.S.), Houston, TX; and University of San Francisco (J.R.), CA.
Bakri H ElsheikhFrom the Department of Biostatistics (J.H.), University of Kansas Medical Center (M.P., J.H., L.H., M.M.D., J.M.S., R.J.B.), Kansas City; University of Virginia (T.M.B.), Charlottesville; University of Texas Southwestern (S.N.), Dallas; University of Toronto (V.B.), Canada; University of California-Irvine (A.K.W., T.M.), Orange; Ohio State University (B.H.E., J.T.K.), Columbus; Phoenix Neurological Associates (D.S.), AZ; Nerve and Muscle Center of Texas (J.A.S.), Houston; University of Texas Health Science Center (C.J.), San Antonio; University of Iowa (A.S.), Iowa City; University of North Carolina (J.F.H.), Chapel Hill; Massachusetts General Hospital (N.G., W.D.), Boston; Penn State Hershey Medical Center (M.W.), Hershey, PA; University of Florida-Jacksonville (M.P.); Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics (M. Becker), Kansas City, MO; University of Miami (M. Benatar), FL; Indiana University (R.P.), Indianapolis; Methodist Hospital System (E.S.), Houston, TX; and University of San Francisco (J.R.), CA.
John T KisselFrom the Department of Biostatistics (J.H.), University of Kansas Medical Center (M.P., J.H., L.H., M.M.D., J.M.S., R.J.B.), Kansas City; University of Virginia (T.M.B.), Charlottesville; University of Texas Southwestern (S.N.), Dallas; University of Toronto (V.B.), Canada; University of California-Irvine (A.K.W., T.M.), Orange; Ohio State University (B.H.E., J.T.K.), Columbus; Phoenix Neurological Associates (D.S.), AZ; Nerve and Muscle Center of Texas (J.A.S.), Houston; University of Texas Health Science Center (C.J.), San Antonio; University of Iowa (A.S.), Iowa City; University of North Carolina (J.F.H.), Chapel Hill; Massachusetts General Hospital (N.G., W.D.), Boston; Penn State Hershey Medical Center (M.W.), Hershey, PA; University of Florida-Jacksonville (M.P.); Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics (M. Becker), Kansas City, MO; University of Miami (M. Benatar), FL; Indiana University (R.P.), Indianapolis; Methodist Hospital System (E.S.), Houston, TX; and University of San Francisco (J.R.), CA.
David SapersteinFrom the Department of Biostatistics (J.H.), University of Kansas Medical Center (M.P., J.H., L.H., M.M.D., J.M.S., R.J.B.), Kansas City; University of Virginia (T.M.B.), Charlottesville; University of Texas Southwestern (S.N.), Dallas; University of Toronto (V.B.), Canada; University of California-Irvine (A.K.W., T.M.), Orange; Ohio State University (B.H.E., J.T.K.), Columbus; Phoenix Neurological Associates (D.S.), AZ; Nerve and Muscle Center of Texas (J.A.S.), Houston; University of Texas Health Science Center (C.J.), San Antonio; University of Iowa (A.S.), Iowa City; University of North Carolina (J.F.H.), Chapel Hill; Massachusetts General Hospital (N.G., W.D.), Boston; Penn State Hershey Medical Center (M.W.), Hershey, PA; University of Florida-Jacksonville (M.P.); Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics (M. Becker), Kansas City, MO; University of Miami (M. Benatar), FL; Indiana University (R.P.), Indianapolis; Methodist Hospital System (E.S.), Houston, TX; and University of San Francisco (J.R.), CA.
J Aziz ShaibaniFrom the Department of Biostatistics (J.H.), University of Kansas Medical Center (M.P., J.H., L.H., M.M.D., J.M.S., R.J.B.), Kansas City; University of Virginia (T.M.B.), Charlottesville; University of Texas Southwestern (S.N.), Dallas; University of Toronto (V.B.), Canada; University of California-Irvine (A.K.W., T.M.), Orange; Ohio State University (B.H.E., J.T.K.), Columbus; Phoenix Neurological Associates (D.S.), AZ; Nerve and Muscle Center of Texas (J.A.S.), Houston; University of Texas Health Science Center (C.J.), San Antonio; University of Iowa (A.S.), Iowa City; University of North Carolina (J.F.H.), Chapel Hill; Massachusetts General Hospital (N.G., W.D.), Boston; Penn State Hershey Medical Center (M.W.), Hershey, PA; University of Florida-Jacksonville (M.P.); Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics (M. Becker), Kansas City, MO; University of Miami (M. Benatar), FL; Indiana University (R.P.), Indianapolis; Methodist Hospital System (E.S.), Houston, TX; and University of San Francisco (J.R.), CA.
Carlayne JacksonFrom the Department of Biostatistics (J.H.), University of Kansas Medical Center (M.P., J.H., L.H., M.M.D., J.M.S., R.J.B.), Kansas City; University of Virginia (T.M.B.), Charlottesville; University of Texas Southwestern (S.N.), Dallas; University of Toronto (V.B.), Canada; University of California-Irvine (A.K.W., T.M.), Orange; Ohio State University (B.H.E., J.T.K.), Columbus; Phoenix Neurological Associates (D.S.), AZ; Nerve and Muscle Center of Texas (J.A.S.), Houston; University of Texas Health Science Center (C.J.), San Antonio; University of Iowa (A.S.), Iowa City; University of North Carolina (J.F.H.), Chapel Hill; Massachusetts General Hospital (N.G., W.D.), Boston; Penn State Hershey Medical Center (M.W.), Hershey, PA; University of Florida-Jacksonville (M.P.); Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics (M. Becker), Kansas City, MO; University of Miami (M. Benatar), FL; Indiana University (R.P.), Indianapolis; Methodist Hospital System (E.S.), Houston, TX; and University of San Francisco (J.R.), CA.
Andrea SwensonFrom the Department of Biostatistics (J.H.), University of Kansas Medical Center (M.P., J.H., L.H., M.M.D., J.M.S., R.J.B.), Kansas City; University of Virginia (T.M.B.), Charlottesville; University of Texas Southwestern (S.N.), Dallas; University of Toronto (V.B.), Canada; University of California-Irvine (A.K.W., T.M.), Orange; Ohio State University (B.H.E., J.T.K.), Columbus; Phoenix Neurological Associates (D.S.), AZ; Nerve and Muscle Center of Texas (J.A.S.), Houston; University of Texas Health Science Center (C.J.), San Antonio; University of Iowa (A.S.), Iowa City; University of North Carolina (J.F.H.), Chapel Hill; Massachusetts General Hospital (N.G., W.D.), Boston; Penn State Hershey Medical Center (M.W.), Hershey, PA; University of Florida-Jacksonville (M.P.); Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics (M. Becker), Kansas City, MO; University of Miami (M. Benatar), FL; Indiana University (R.P.), Indianapolis; Methodist Hospital System (E.S.), Houston, TX; and University of San Francisco (J.R.), CA.
James F HowardFrom the Department of Biostatistics (J.H.), University of Kansas Medical Center (M.P., J.H., L.H., M.M.D., J.M.S., R.J.B.), Kansas City; University of Virginia (T.M.B.), Charlottesville; University of Texas Southwestern (S.N.), Dallas; University of Toronto (V.B.), Canada; University of California-Irvine (A.K.W., T.M.), Orange; Ohio State University (B.H.E., J.T.K.), Columbus; Phoenix Neurological Associates (D.S.), AZ; Nerve and Muscle Center of Texas (J.A.S.), Houston; University of Texas Health Science Center (C.J.), San Antonio; University of Iowa (A.S.), Iowa City; University of North Carolina (J.F.H.), Chapel Hill; Massachusetts General Hospital (N.G., W.D.), Boston; Penn State Hershey Medical Center (M.W.), Hershey, PA; University of Florida-Jacksonville (M.P.); Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics (M. Becker), Kansas City, MO; University of Miami (M. Benatar), FL; Indiana University (R.P.), Indianapolis; Methodist Hospital System (E.S.), Houston, TX; and University of San Francisco (J.R.), CA.
Namita GoyalFrom the Department of Biostatistics (J.H.), University of Kansas Medical Center (M.P., J.H., L.H., M.M.D., J.M.S., R.J.B.), Kansas City; University of Virginia (T.M.B.), Charlottesville; University of Texas Southwestern (S.N.), Dallas; University of Toronto (V.B.), Canada; University of California-Irvine (A.K.W., T.M.), Orange; Ohio State University (B.H.E., J.T.K.), Columbus; Phoenix Neurological Associates (D.S.), AZ; Nerve and Muscle Center of Texas (J.A.S.), Houston; University of Texas Health Science Center (C.J.), San Antonio; University of Iowa (A.S.), Iowa City; University of North Carolina (J.F.H.), Chapel Hill; Massachusetts General Hospital (N.G., W.D.), Boston; Penn State Hershey Medical Center (M.W.), Hershey, PA; University of Florida-Jacksonville (M.P.); Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics (M. Becker), Kansas City, MO; University of Miami (M. Benatar), FL; Indiana University (R.P.), Indianapolis; Methodist Hospital System (E.S.), Houston, TX; and University of San Francisco (J.R.), CA.
William DavidFrom the Department of Biostatistics (J.H.), University of Kansas Medical Center (M.P., J.H., L.H., M.M.D., J.M.S., R.J.B.), Kansas City; University of Virginia (T.M.B.), Charlottesville; University of Texas Southwestern (S.N.), Dallas; University of Toronto (V.B.), Canada; University of California-Irvine (A.K.W., T.M.), Orange; Ohio State University (B.H.E., J.T.K.), Columbus; Phoenix Neurological Associates (D.S.), AZ; Nerve and Muscle Center of Texas (J.A.S.), Houston; University of Texas Health Science Center (C.J.), San Antonio; University of Iowa (A.S.), Iowa City; University of North Carolina (J.F.H.), Chapel Hill; Massachusetts General Hospital (N.G., W.D.), Boston; Penn State Hershey Medical Center (M.W.), Hershey, PA; University of Florida-Jacksonville (M.P.); Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics (M. Becker), Kansas City, MO; University of Miami (M. Benatar), FL; Indiana University (R.P.), Indianapolis; Methodist Hospital System (E.S.), Houston, TX; and University of San Francisco (J.R.), CA.
Matthew WicklundFrom the Department of Biostatistics (J.H.), University of Kansas Medical Center (M.P., J.H., L.H., M.M.D., J.M.S., R.J.B.), Kansas City; University of Virginia (T.M.B.), Charlottesville; University of Texas Southwestern (S.N.), Dallas; University of Toronto (V.B.), Canada; University of California-Irvine (A.K.W., T.M.), Orange; Ohio State University (B.H.E., J.T.K.), Columbus; Phoenix Neurological Associates (D.S.), AZ; Nerve and Muscle Center of Texas (J.A.S.), Houston; University of Texas Health Science Center (C.J.), San Antonio; University of Iowa (A.S.), Iowa City; University of North Carolina (J.F.H.), Chapel Hill; Massachusetts General Hospital (N.G., W.D.), Boston; Penn State Hershey Medical Center (M.W.), Hershey, PA; University of Florida-Jacksonville (M.P.); Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics (M. Becker), Kansas City, MO; University of Miami (M. Benatar), FL; Indiana University (R.P.), Indianapolis; Methodist Hospital System (E.S.), Houston, TX; and University of San Francisco (J.R.), CA.
Michael PulleyFrom the Department of Biostatistics (J.H.), University of Kansas Medical Center (M.P., J.H., L.H., M.M.D., J.M.S., R.J.B.), Kansas City; University of Virginia (T.M.B.), Charlottesville; University of Texas Southwestern (S.N.), Dallas; University of Toronto (V.B.), Canada; University of California-Irvine (A.K.W., T.M.), Orange; Ohio State University (B.H.E., J.T.K.), Columbus; Phoenix Neurological Associates (D.S.), AZ; Nerve and Muscle Center of Texas (J.A.S.), Houston; University of Texas Health Science Center (C.J.), San Antonio; University of Iowa (A.S.), Iowa City; University of North Carolina (J.F.H.), Chapel Hill; Massachusetts General Hospital (N.G., W.D.), Boston; Penn State Hershey Medical Center (M.W.), Hershey, PA; University of Florida-Jacksonville (M.P.); Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics (M. Becker), Kansas City, MO; University of Miami (M. Benatar), FL; Indiana University (R.P.), Indianapolis; Methodist Hospital System (E.S.), Houston, TX; and University of San Francisco (J.R.), CA.
Mara BeckerFrom the Department of Biostatistics (J.H.), University of Kansas Medical Center (M.P., J.H., L.H., M.M.D., J.M.S., R.J.B.), Kansas City; University of Virginia (T.M.B.), Charlottesville; University of Texas Southwestern (S.N.), Dallas; University of Toronto (V.B.), Canada; University of California-Irvine (A.K.W., T.M.), Orange; Ohio State University (B.H.E., J.T.K.), Columbus; Phoenix Neurological Associates (D.S.), AZ; Nerve and Muscle Center of Texas (J.A.S.), Houston; University of Texas Health Science Center (C.J.), San Antonio; University of Iowa (A.S.), Iowa City; University of North Carolina (J.F.H.), Chapel Hill; Massachusetts General Hospital (N.G., W.D.), Boston; Penn State Hershey Medical Center (M.W.), Hershey, PA; University of Florida-Jacksonville (M.P.); Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics (M. Becker), Kansas City, MO; University of Miami (M. Benatar), FL; Indiana University (R.P.), Indianapolis; Methodist Hospital System (E.S.), Houston, TX; and University of San Francisco (J.R.), CA.
Tahseen MozaffarFrom the Department of Biostatistics (J.H.), University of Kansas Medical Center (M.P., J.H., L.H., M.M.D., J.M.S., R.J.B.), Kansas City; University of Virginia (T.M.B.), Charlottesville; University of Texas Southwestern (S.N.), Dallas; University of Toronto (V.B.), Canada; University of California-Irvine (A.K.W., T.M.), Orange; Ohio State University (B.H.E., J.T.K.), Columbus; Phoenix Neurological Associates (D.S.), AZ; Nerve and Muscle Center of Texas (J.A.S.), Houston; University of Texas Health Science Center (C.J.), San Antonio; University of Iowa (A.S.), Iowa City; University of North Carolina (J.F.H.), Chapel Hill; Massachusetts General Hospital (N.G., W.D.), Boston; Penn State Hershey Medical Center (M.W.), Hershey, PA; University of Florida-Jacksonville (M.P.); Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics (M. Becker), Kansas City, MO; University of Miami (M. Benatar), FL; Indiana University (R.P.), Indianapolis; Methodist Hospital System (E.S.), Houston, TX; and University of San Francisco (J.R.), CA.
Michael BenatarFrom the Department of Biostatistics (J.H.), University of Kansas Medical Center (M.P., J.H., L.H., M.M.D., J.M.S., R.J.B.), Kansas City; University of Virginia (T.M.B.), Charlottesville; University of Texas Southwestern (S.N.), Dallas; University of Toronto (V.B.), Canada; University of California-Irvine (A.K.W., T.M.), Orange; Ohio State University (B.H.E., J.T.K.), Columbus; Phoenix Neurological Associates (D.S.), AZ; Nerve and Muscle Center of Texas (J.A.S.), Houston; University of Texas Health Science Center (C.J.), San Antonio; University of Iowa (A.S.), Iowa City; University of North Carolina (J.F.H.), Chapel Hill; Massachusetts General Hospital (N.G., W.D.), Boston; Penn State Hershey Medical Center (M.W.), Hershey, PA; University of Florida-Jacksonville (M.P.); Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics (M. Becker), Kansas City, MO; University of Miami (M. Benatar), FL; Indiana University (R.P.), Indianapolis; Methodist Hospital System (E.S.), Houston, TX; and University of San Francisco (J.R.), CA.
Robert PazcuzziFrom the Department of Biostatistics (J.H.), University of Kansas Medical Center (M.P., J.H., L.H., M.M.D., J.M.S., R.J.B.), Kansas City; University of Virginia (T.M.B.), Charlottesville; University of Texas Southwestern (S.N.), Dallas; University of Toronto (V.B.), Canada; University of California-Irvine (A.K.W., T.M.), Orange; Ohio State University (B.H.E., J.T.K.), Columbus; Phoenix Neurological Associates (D.S.), AZ; Nerve and Muscle Center of Texas (J.A.S.), Houston; University of Texas Health Science Center (C.J.), San Antonio; University of Iowa (A.S.), Iowa City; University of North Carolina (J.F.H.), Chapel Hill; Massachusetts General Hospital (N.G., W.D.), Boston; Penn State Hershey Medical Center (M.W.), Hershey, PA; University of Florida-Jacksonville (M.P.); Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics (M. Becker), Kansas City, MO; University of Miami (M. Benatar), FL; Indiana University (R.P.), Indianapolis; Methodist Hospital System (E.S.), Houston, TX; and University of San Francisco (J.R.), CA.
Ericka SimpsonFrom the Department of Biostatistics (J.H.), University of Kansas Medical Center (M.P., J.H., L.H., M.M.D., J.M.S., R.J.B.), Kansas City; University of Virginia (T.M.B.), Charlottesville; University of Texas Southwestern (S.N.), Dallas; University of Toronto (V.B.), Canada; University of California-Irvine (A.K.W., T.M.), Orange; Ohio State University (B.H.E., J.T.K.), Columbus; Phoenix Neurological Associates (D.S.), AZ; Nerve and Muscle Center of Texas (J.A.S.), Houston; University of Texas Health Science Center (C.J.), San Antonio; University of Iowa (A.S.), Iowa City; University of North Carolina (J.F.H.), Chapel Hill; Massachusetts General Hospital (N.G., W.D.), Boston; Penn State Hershey Medical Center (M.W.), Hershey, PA; University of Florida-Jacksonville (M.P.); Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics (M. Becker), Kansas City, MO; University of Miami (M. Benatar), FL; Indiana University (R.P.), Indianapolis; Methodist Hospital System (E.S.), Houston, TX; and University of San Francisco (J.R.), CA.
Jeffrey RosenfeldFrom the Department of Biostatistics (J.H.), University of Kansas Medical Center (M.P., J.H., L.H., M.M.D., J.M.S., R.J.B.), Kansas City; University of Virginia (T.M.B.), Charlottesville; University of Texas Southwestern (S.N.), Dallas; University of Toronto (V.B.), Canada; University of California-Irvine (A.K.W., T.M.), Orange; Ohio State University (B.H.E., J.T.K.), Columbus; Phoenix Neurological Associates (D.S.), AZ; Nerve and Muscle Center of Texas (J.A.S.), Houston; University of Texas Health Science Center (C.J.), San Antonio; University of Iowa (A.S.), Iowa City; University of North Carolina (J.F.H.), Chapel Hill; Massachusetts General Hospital (N.G., W.D.), Boston; Penn State Hershey Medical Center (M.W.), Hershey, PA; University of Florida-Jacksonville (M.P.); Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics (M. Becker), Kansas City, MO; University of Miami (M. Benatar), FL; Indiana University (R.P.), Indianapolis; Methodist Hospital System (E.S.), Houston, TX; and University of San Francisco (J.R.), CA.
Mazen M DimachkieFrom the Department of Biostatistics (J.H.), University of Kansas Medical Center (M.P., J.H., L.H., M.M.D., J.M.S., R.J.B.), Kansas City; University of Virginia (T.M.B.), Charlottesville; University of Texas Southwestern (S.N.), Dallas; University of Toronto (V.B.), Canada; University of California-Irvine (A.K.W., T.M.), Orange; Ohio State University (B.H.E., J.T.K.), Columbus; Phoenix Neurological Associates (D.S.), AZ; Nerve and Muscle Center of Texas (J.A.S.), Houston; University of Texas Health Science Center (C.J.), San Antonio; University of Iowa (A.S.), Iowa City; University of North Carolina (J.F.H.), Chapel Hill; Massachusetts General Hospital (N.G., W.D.), Boston; Penn State Hershey Medical Center (M.W.), Hershey, PA; University of Florida-Jacksonville (M.P.); Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics (M. Becker), Kansas City, MO; University of Miami (M. Benatar), FL; Indiana University (R.P.), Indianapolis; Methodist Hospital System (E.S.), Houston, TX; and University of San Francisco (J.R.), CA.
Jeffrey M StatlandFrom the Department of Biostatistics (J.H.), University of Kansas Medical Center (M.P., J.H., L.H., M.M.D., J.M.S., R.J.B.), Kansas City; University of Virginia (T.M.B.), Charlottesville; University of Texas Southwestern (S.N.), Dallas; University of Toronto (V.B.), Canada; University of California-Irvine (A.K.W., T.M.), Orange; Ohio State University (B.H.E., J.T.K.), Columbus; Phoenix Neurological Associates (D.S.), AZ; Nerve and Muscle Center of Texas (J.A.S.), Houston; University of Texas Health Science Center (C.J.), San Antonio; University of Iowa (A.S.), Iowa City; University of North Carolina (J.F.H.), Chapel Hill; Massachusetts General Hospital (N.G., W.D.), Boston; Penn State Hershey Medical Center (M.W.), Hershey, PA; University of Florida-Jacksonville (M.P.); Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics (M. Becker), Kansas City, MO; University of Miami (M. Benatar), FL; Indiana University (R.P.), Indianapolis; Methodist Hospital System (E.S.), Houston, TX; and University of San Francisco (J.R.), CA.
Richard J BarohnFrom the Department of Biostatistics (J.H.), University of Kansas Medical Center (M.P., J.H., L.H., M.M.D., J.M.S., R.J.B.), Kansas City; University of Virginia (T.M.B.), Charlottesville; University of Texas Southwestern (S.N.), Dallas; University of Toronto (V.B.), Canada; University of California-Irvine (A.K.W., T.M.), Orange; Ohio State University (B.H.E., J.T.K.), Columbus; Phoenix Neurological Associates (D.S.), AZ; Nerve and Muscle Center of Texas (J.A.S.), Houston; University of Texas Health Science Center (C.J.), San Antonio; University of Iowa (A.S.), Iowa City; University of North Carolina (J.F.H.), Chapel Hill; Massachusetts General Hospital (N.G., W.D.), Boston; Penn State Hershey Medical Center (M.W.), Hershey, PA; University of Florida-Jacksonville (M.P.); Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics (M. Becker), Kansas City, MO; University of Miami (M. Benatar), FL; Indiana University (R.P.), Indianapolis; Methodist Hospital System (E.S.), Houston, TX; and University of San Francisco (J.R.), CA.
Methotrexate in MG Investigators of the Muscle Study Group
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

University of California Health Participation in the National COVID Cohort Collaborative (N3C)UL1TR001414 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI COOPER, DAN M, VILAIN, ERIC J. · 2015 to 2023
$35.1M
HEARTLAND INSTITUTE FOR CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCHUL1RR033179 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BAROHN, RICHARD J. · 2011 to 2011
$3.2M
Heartland Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchKL2TR000119 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BAROHN, RICHARD J. · 2012 to 2015
$2.5M
FDA HHS R01 FD003538NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000119NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001414NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR033179
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the steroid-sparing effect of methotrexate (MTX) in patients with symptomatic generalized myasthenia gravis (MG).

methodsWe performed a 12-month multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of MTX 20 mg orally every week vs placebo in 50 acetylcholine receptor antibody-positive patients with MG between April 2009 and August 2014. The primary outcome measure was the prednisone area under the dose-time curve (AUDTC) from months 4 to 12. Secondary outcome measures included 12-month changes of the Quantitative Myasthenia Gravis Score, the Myasthenia Gravis Composite Score, Manual Muscle Testing, the Myasthenia Gravis Quality of Life, and the Myasthenia Gravis Activities of Daily Living.

resultsFifty-eight patients were screened and 50 enrolled. MTX did not reduce the month 4-12 prednisone AUDTC when compared to placebo (difference MTX - placebo: -488.0 mg, 95% confidence interval -2,443.4 to 1,467.3, p = 0.26); however, the average daily prednisone dose decreased in both groups. MTX did not improve secondary measures of MG compared to placebo over 12 months. Eight participants withdrew during the course of the study (1 MTX, 7 placebo). There were no serious MTX-related adverse events. The most common adverse event was nonspecific pain (19%).

conclusionsWe found no steroid-sparing benefit of MTX in MG over 12 months of treatment, despite being well-tolerated. This study demonstrates the challenges of conducting clinical trials in MG, including difficulties with recruitment, participants improving on prednisone alone, and the need for a better understanding of outcome measure variability for future clinical trials. CLASSIFICATION OF EVIDENCE: This study provides Class I evidence that for patients with generalized MG MTX does not significantly reduce the prednisone AUDTC over 12 months of therapy.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overArea Under CurveAutoantibodiesCanadaDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsMaleMethotrexateMiddle AgedMyasthenia GravisPrednisoneReceptors, CholinergicAutoantibodiesImmunosuppressive AgentsMethotrexatePrednisoneReceptors, Cholinergic

Identifiers

PMID27306628
PMCPMC4932232
OpenAlexW2427767676

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.