Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27306097›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2016

A large outbreak of Campylobacter jejuni infection in a university college caused by chicken liver pâté, Australia, 2013.

C R M Moffatt, A Greig, M Valcanis, W Gao, T Seemann, B P Howden, M D Kirk

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. HighEpidemiology and infection · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Population Biology and Comparative Genomics of Campylobacter Species.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Genome Reduction for Niche Association inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017
    Article
  16. Foodborne pathogens.AIMS microbiology · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

C R M MoffattOzFoodNet,Communicable Disease Control,Health Protection Service,Australian Capital Territory Health Directorate,Canberra,Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1717-1853
A GreigPublic Health Registrar,Communicable Disease Control,Health Protection Service,Australian Capital Territory Health Directorate,Canberra,Australia.
M ValcanisMicrobiological Diagnostic Unit Public Health Laboratory,Department of Microbiology and Immunology,The University of Melbourne at The Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity,Victoria,Australia.
W GaoMicrobiological Diagnostic Unit Public Health Laboratory,Department of Microbiology and Immunology,The University of Melbourne at The Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity,Victoria,Australia.
T SeemannMicrobiological Diagnostic Unit Public Health Laboratory,Department of Microbiology and Immunology,The University of Melbourne at The Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity,Victoria,Australia.
B P HowdenMicrobiological Diagnostic Unit Public Health Laboratory,Department of Microbiology and Immunology,The University of Melbourne at The Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity,Victoria,Australia.
M D KirkNational Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health,Research School of Population Health,Australian National University,Canberra,Australia.
The University of Melbourne · AUAustralian National University · AUGovernment of Western Australia Department of Health · AU

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In October 2013, public health authorities were notified of a suspected outbreak of gastroenteritis in students and guests following a catered function at a university residential college. A retrospective cohort study was undertaken to examine whether foods served at the function caused illness. A total of 56 cases of gastroenteritis, including seven laboratory-confirmed cases of Campylobacter jejuni infection, were identified in 235 eligible respondents. Univariate analysis showed a significant association with a chicken liver pâté entrée [relative risk (RR) 3·64, 95% confidence interval (CI) 2·03-6·52, P < 0·001], which retained significance after adjustment for confounding via multivariable analysis (adjusted RR 2·80, 95% CI 1·26-6·19, P = 0·01). C. jejuni and C. coli were also isolated in chicken liver pâté recovered from the college's kitchen. Subsequent whole genome multilocus sequence typing (wgMLST) of clinical and food-derived C. jejuni isolates showed three genetically distinct sequence types (STs) comprising ST528, ST535 (both clinically derived) and ST991 (food derived). The study demonstrates the value of utilizing complementary sources of evidence, including genomic data, to support public health investigations. The use of wgMLST highlights the potential for significant C. jejuni diversity in epidemiologically related human and food isolates recovered during outbreaks linked to poultry liver.

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksFood MicrobiologyAdolescentAdultAnimalsAustraliaCampylobacter InfectionsCampylobacter jejuniChickensCohort StudiesFoodborne DiseasesGastroenteritisGenome, BacterialHumansLiverMeat ProductsCampylobactermolecular epidemiologyoutbreakswhole genome sequencingzoonotic foodborne diseases

Identifiers

PMID27306097
PMCPMC9150397
OpenAlexW2435299662

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.