Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27305932›Full record

ArticleThrombosis and haemostasis2016

Interactions of established risk factors and a GWAS-based genetic risk score on the risk of venous thromboembolism.

Marta Crous-Bou, Immaculata De Vivo, Carlos A Camargo, Raphaëlle Varraso, Francine Grodstein, Majken K Jensen, Peter Kraft, Samuel Z Goldhaber, Sara Lindström, Christopher Kabrhel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thrombosis and haemostasis, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. [Clinical characteristics of patients with rheumatoid arthritis complicated with venous thrombosis of lower extremities].Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Thrombophilia screening revisited: an issue of personalized medicine.Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis · 2020
    Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Marta Crous-Bou
Immaculata De Vivo
Carlos A Camargo
Raphaëlle Varraso
Francine Grodstein
Majken K Jensen
Peter Kraft
Samuel Z Goldhaber
Sara Lindström
Christopher KabrhelChristopher Kabrhel, Department of Emergency Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA, Tel.: +1 617 7265824, Fax: +1 617 7240917, E-mail: ckabrhel@partners.org.

Funding

Statistical MethodsP01CA087969 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ROSNER, BERNARD A · 2000 to 2019
$77.8M
Validity of Diet and Activity Measures in WomenP01CA055075 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI RIMM, ERIC B · 1991 to 2009
$41.8M
Risk Factors for Breast Cancer in Younger NursesR01CA050385 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI ELIASSEN, A. HEATHER, WILLETT, WALTER C. · 1989 to 2019
$32.3M
Long Term Multidisciplinary Study of Cancer in Women: The Nurses Health StudyUM1CA186107 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ELIASSEN, A. HEATHER, STAMPFER, MEIR · 2014 to 2023
$22.3M
Life Course Cancer Epidemiology Cohort in WomenUM1CA176726 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI WILLETT, WALTER C. · 2013 to 2017
$15.7M
RISK FACTORS FOR CVD IN WOMENR01HL034594 · NHLBI · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI JoAnn Elisabeth Manson, Lu Qi · 1985 to 2026
$13.8M
Dietary Etiology of Heart DiseaseR01HL035464 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI ERIC B RIMM, Qi Sun · 1986 to 2026
$13.6M
Premonopausal Hormone Levels and Risk of Breast CancerR01CA067262 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI HANKINSON, SUSAN E · 2002 to 2011
$11.9M
Cancer Epidemiology Cohort in Male Health ProfessionalsUM1CA167552 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI WILLETT, WALTER C. · 2012 to 2016
$11.5M
BIOCHEMICAL MARKERS IN THE NURSES'HEALTH STUDY COHORTR01CA049449 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI HANKINSON, SUSAN E · 1989 to 2008
$11.3M
Risk Factors for Ischemic Stroke in WomenR01HL088521 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI REXRODE, KATHRYN M · 2008 to 2025
$9.9M
Genetic and Environmental Risk Factors for Venous ThromboembolismR01HL116854 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KABRHEL, CHRISTOPHER · 2013 to 2017
$3.4M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA055075NCI NIH HHS P01 CA087969NCI NIH HHS R01 CA049449NCI NIH HHS R01 CA050385NCI NIH HHS R01 CA067262NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA167552NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA176726NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA186107NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL034594NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL035464NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088521NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL116854
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple genetic and environmental risk factors contribute to venous thromboembolism (VTE) risk. Understanding how genes and environmental risk factors interact may provide key insight into the pathophysiology of VTE and may identify opportunities for targeted prevention and treatment. It was our aim to examine the main effects and the potential effect-modification between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) at established loci and lifestyle risk factors for VTE. We performed a nested case-control study using data on 1,040 incident VTE cases and 16,936 controls from the Nurses' Health Study, Nurses' Health Study II, and Health Professionals Follow-up Study cohorts, who gave blood, were selected as participants in a previous genome-wide association study (GWAS), and completed a biennial questionnaire at time of blood draw. We selected SNPs that were associated with VTE risk in previous GWAS studies. A genetic risk score (GRS) was constructed to evaluate the combined effect of the 16 SNPs that have reached genome-wide significance in previous GWAS of VTE. Interactions between SNPs and VTE risk factors (BMI and smoking) were also assessed. We found a significant association between our GRS and VTE risk. The risk of VTE among individuals in the highest GRS tertile was 2.02 times that of individuals in the lowest GRS tertile (p-trend = 9.69×10(-19)). The OR was 1.52 (p=1.03×10(-8)) for participants in the highest GRS tertile compared to those in the medium GRS tertile. However, while BMI and smoking were associated with VTE, and their effects were additive to each other we did not observe any significant multiplicative gene-environment interactions.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyAdultBody Mass IndexCase-Control StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSmokingVenous ThromboembolismBody mass indexgene-environment interactionsgenetic susceptibilitysmokingvenous thromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID27305932
PMCPMC5177985

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.