Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27305099›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors2016

A latent profile analysis of drinking patterns among nonstudent emerging adults.

Cathy Lau-Barraco, Abby L Braitman, Amy L Stamates, Ashley N Linden-Carmichael

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Day-level examination of ego-network effects on college students' alcohol consumption.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2025
    Article
  2. Profiles of transdermal alcohol concentration and their prediction of negative and positive alcohol-related consequences in young adults' natural settings.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2025
    Article
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  16. Predictors of Daily Adherence to Naltrexone for Alcohol Use Disorder Treatment During a Mobile Health Intervention.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cathy Lau-BarracoOld Dominion University, 244D Mills Godwin Building, Norfolk, USA. Electronic address: cbarraco@odu.edu.
Abby L BraitmanOld Dominion University, 244D Mills Godwin Building, Norfolk, USA.
Amy L StamatesOld Dominion University, 244D Mills Godwin Building, Norfolk, USA.
Ashley N Linden-CarmichaelOld Dominion University, 244D Mills Godwin Building, Norfolk, USA.
Old Dominion University · US

Funding

Adapting a Secondary Prevention Program for Nonstudent Emerging Adult DrinkersK01AA018383 · NIAAA · OLD DOMINION UNIVERSITY · PI LAU-BARRACO, CATHY · 2010 to 2014
$703k
The Examination of Caffeinated Alcohol Use in a Daily ContextF31AA023118 · NIAAA · OLD DOMINION UNIVERSITY · PI LINDEN-CARMICHAEL, ASHLEY NICOLE · 2014 to 2015
$63k
NIAAA NIH HHS F31 AA023118NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA018383
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research indicates that nonstudent emerging adults, as compared to their college-attending peers, are at higher risk for experiencing alcohol-related problems, including alcohol use disorders. The present study sought to extend the limited research on nonstudent drinking by (1) identifying sub-groups of nonstudent drinkers based on their drinking patterns and (2) determining the extent to which social-cognitive between-person factors related to drinking (i.e., social expectancies, perceived drinking norms, social drinking motivations) distinguish these sub-groups. Participants were 195 (65.1% men) nonstudent emerging adult heavy episodic drinkers recruited from the community. Mean age was 21.88 (SD=2.08) years and 45.4% were unemployed. Latent profile analysis identified two classes based on drinking across 30days. The "moderate drinkers" group (n=143; 73.3%) reported consuming 10-11 drinks weekly and drinking two to three times per week, on average. The "heavy drinkers" class (n=52; 26.7%) reported consuming 42-43 drinks weekly and drinking six to seven days per week. Both groups exhibited a cyclic pattern of drinking whereby weekday drinking was lower, with increases on the weekend; the heavy drinkers class had stronger weekend increases starting earlier. Heavy drinkers reported greater volume, frequency, and problematic drinking behaviors, as compared to the moderate drinkers. The heavy drinkers class also endorsed stronger social motives and perceived their peers to drink more. The present study offered unique insights into nonstudent emerging adult drinking patterns by identifying sub-populations of drinkers based on their past 30-day use. Knowledge gained from this study could aide in tailoring existing alcohol interventions to nonstudents to reduce alcohol-related harms.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAlcohol DrinkingFemaleHumansMaleMotivationSelf ReportSocial ClassUnited StatesYoung AdultAlcoholDrinking patternsEmerging adultsNonstudents

Identifiers

PMID27305099
PMCPMC4955767
OpenAlexW2409896143

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.