Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27304885›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

4-Phenylbutyric Acid Induces Protection against Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension in Rats.

Yun Wu, Dilare Adi, Mei Long, Jie Wang, Fen Liu, Min-Tao Gai, Alidan Aierken, Ming-Yuan Li, Qian Li, Lei-Qi Wu and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Urokinase-loaded cyclic RGD-decorated liposome targeted therapy forFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Xbp1s-Ddit3 promotes MCT-induced pulmonary hypertension.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yun WuDepartment of General Practice, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830011 P.R., China.
Dilare AdiDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830011 P.R., China.
Mei LongDepartment of Mechanism and Function, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830011 P.R., China.
Jie WangDepartment of Pharmacy, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830011 P.R., China.
Fen LiuXinjiang Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease Research, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830011 P.R., China.
Min-Tao GaiXinjiang Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease Research, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830011 P.R., China.
Alidan AierkenDepartment of General Practice, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830011 P.R., China.
Ming-Yuan LiDepartment of General Practice, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830011 P.R., China.
Qian LiDepartment of General Practice, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830011 P.R., China.
Lei-Qi WuDepartment of General Practice, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830011 P.R., China.
Yi-Tong MaXinjiang Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease Research, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830011 P.R., China.
Minawaer HujiaaihemaitiDepartment of General Practice, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, 830011 P.R., China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University · CNXinjiang Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEndoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress has been implicated in the pathophysiology of various pulmonary diseases via the activation of the unfolded protein response. However, the role of ER stress in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) remains unclear. The well-known chemical chaperone 4-phenylbutyric acid (4-PBA) inhibits ER stress signaling. We hypothesized that known chemical chaperones, including 4-PBA, would inhibit the activation of ER stress and prevent and/or reverse PAH. METHODS AND

resultsMale Wistar rats were randomly divided into four groups: a normal control group (NORMAL group), a PAH group, and two PAH model plus 4-PBA treatment groups. The latter two groups included rats receiving 4-PBA by gavage each day as a preventive measure (the PRE group, with PBA starting on the day of PAH induction and continuing for 4 weeks) or as a reversal measure (the REV group, with PBA starting on the third week of PAH induction and continuing for 2 weeks). The PAH model was induced by intraperitoneally administering monocrotaline. The mean pulmonary artery pressure and mean right ventricular pressure were lower in the REV and PRE groups than in the NORMAL group. Furthermore, 4-PBA improved pulmonary arterial remodeling and suppressed the expression of ER stress indicators.

conclusionOur findings indicate that PAH induces ER stress and provokes pulmonary arterial and right ventricular remodeling. Additionally, we show that attenuation of ER stress has the potential to be an effective therapeutic strategy for protecting pulmonary arteries.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsBlotting, WesterneIF-2 KinaseEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPEndoplasmic Reticulum StressGene ExpressionHeat-Shock ProteinsHemodynamicsHumansHypertension, PulmonaryMaleMonocrotalinePhenylbutyratesProtective Agents4-phenylbutyric acidAntineoplastic AgentseIF-2 KinaseEndoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiPGRP78 protein, ratHeat-Shock ProteinsMonocrotalinePhenylbutyratesProtective Agents

Identifiers

PMID27304885
PMCPMC4909300
OpenAlexW2430449719

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.