Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27304549›Full record

ArticleClinical and molecular hepatology2016

The efficacy of tenofovir-based therapy in patients showing suboptimal response to entecavir-adefovir combination therapy.

Jeong Han Kim, Sung Hyun Ahn, Soon Young Ko, Won Hyeok Choe, Kyun-Hwan Kim, So Young Kwon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and molecular hepatology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jeong Han KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sung Hyun AhnDepartment of Pharmacology and Center for Cancer Research and Diagnostic Medicine, IBST, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Soon Young KoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Won Hyeok ChoeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kyun-Hwan KimDepartment of Pharmacology and Center for Cancer Research and Diagnostic Medicine, IBST, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
So Young KwonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Konkuk University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsBefore tenofovir (TDF) become available in South Korea, combination therapy with entecavir (ETV) and adefovir (ADV) was the most potent regimen for chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients who fail to respond to rescue therapy for drug resistance. We analyzed the efficacy of ETV-ADV combination therapy and investigated the clinical and clonal results of TDF-based rescue therapy in CHB patients refractory to this combination.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed the medical records of CHB patients treated for up to 3 years with ETV-ADV combination therapy as a rescue therapy for drug resistance. In cases refractory to this combination, clinical and clonal analyses were performed for TDF-based rescue therapy.

resultsThe analysis was performed on 48 patients. Twelve patients achieved a virological response (VR) within 3 years. A VR was subsequently achieved in nine of the ten patients without a VR who switched to TDF monotherapy. A VR was also achieved in six of the seven patients who switched to lamivudine-TDF combination therapy, and in two of the two patients who switched to ETV-TDF combination therapy. In an in vitro susceptibility test, viral replication was detected with TDF monotherapy but not with ETV-TDF combination therapy.

conclusionsThe efficacy of ETV-ADV combination therapy was insufficient in CHB patients who were refractory to rescue therapy. A more potent regimen such as ETV-TDF combination therapy may be considered in such refractory cases.

Indexed as

AdenineAdultAgedAntiviral AgentsDNA, ViralDrug Resistance, ViralDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleGuanineHepatitis B, ChronicHepatitis B virusHumansMaleMiddle AgedOrganophosphonatesPolymerase Chain ReactionadefovirAdenineAntiviral AgentsDNA, ViralentecavirGuanineOrganophosphonatesTenofovirAdefovirChronic Hepatitis BEntecavirLamivudineResistanceTenofovir

Identifiers

PMID27304549
PMCPMC4946405
OpenAlexW2444098781

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.