Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27304500›Full record

ReviewCell metabolism2016

The Somatotropic Axis in Human Aging: Framework for the Current State of Knowledge and Future Research.

Sofiya Milman, Derek M Huffman, Nir Barzilai

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cell metabolism, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 150 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Small-molecule IGF1R inhibitors extend healthspan in a mouse model.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. The IGF System and Aging.Endocrine reviews · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sofiya MilmanDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Institute for Aging Research, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA; Department of Medicine, Division of Geriatrics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA. Electronic address: sofiya.milman@einstein.yu.edu.
Derek M HuffmanDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Institute for Aging Research, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA; Department of Molecular Pharmacology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Nir BarzilaiDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Institute for Aging Research, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA; Department of Medicine, Division of Geriatrics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA; Department of Genetics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · US

Funding

Translational Research CoreP30DK020541 · NIDDK · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI STREAMSON C CHUA · 2015 to 2026
$27.7M
Core-010UL1TR001073 · NCATS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI KELLER, MARLA J, SHAMOON, HARRY · 2013 to 2017
$21.3M
Einstein's Nathan Shock Center of Excellence in Basic Biology of AgingP30AG038072 · NIA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI VIJG, JAN · 2010 to 2024
$10.8M
ROLE OF NUTRIENTS IN AGE-RELATED INSULIN RESISTANCEP01AG021654 · NIA · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI BARZILAI, NIR J · 2003 to 2007
$10.6M
Role of exceptional longevity genotypes in protection against frailty in agingR01AG044829 · NIA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI Sofiya Milman, JOE VERGHESE · 2014 to 2026
$5.4M
Dysregulation of Glucose Homeostasis in AgingR37AG018381 · NIA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI BARZILAI, NIR J · 2010 to 2019
$3.5M
Effect of longevity genomes on the GH/IGF-1 phenotype and disease-free survivalK23AG051148 · NIA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI MILMAN, SOFIYA · 2015 to 2018
$791k
Peripheral and central IGF-1 action in energy balance and longevity modulation R00AG037574 · NIA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI HUFFMAN, DEREK MAJOR · 2013 to 2015
$732k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001073NIA NIH HHS K23 AG051148NIA NIH HHS P01 AG021654NIA NIH HHS P30 AG038072NIA NIH HHS R00 AG037574NIA NIH HHS R01 AG044829NIA NIH HHS R37 AG018381NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020541
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations resulting in reduced signaling of the growth hormone/insulin-like growth factor-1 (GH/IGF-1) axis are associated with increased life- and healthspan across model organisms. Similar findings have been noted in human cohorts with functional mutations in the somatotropic axis, suggesting that this pathway may also be relevant to human aging and protection from age-related diseases. While epidemiological data indicate that low circulating IGF-1 level may protect aging populations from cancer, results remain inconclusive regarding most other diseases. We propose that studies in humans and animals need to consider differences in sex, pathway function, organs, and time-specific effects of GH/IGF-1 signaling in order to better define the role of the somatotropic axis in aging. Agents that modulate signaling of the GH/IGF-1 pathway are available for human use, but before they can be implemented in clinical studies that target aging and age-related diseases, researchers need to address the challenges discussed in this Review.

Indexed as

ResearchSignal TransductionAgingDiseaseGrowth HormoneHumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor IGrowth HormoneInsulin-Like Growth Factor I

Identifiers

PMID27304500
PMCPMC4919980
OpenAlexW2424236546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.