Trial reportExperimental dermatology2017
Efficacy and safety of ustekinumab treatment in adults with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis.
Trial report in Experimental dermatology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
59 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Alternative uses of ustekinumab for non-indicated dermatological conditions: a systematic review.Archives of dermatological research · 2022Pooled it
- Ustekinumab Does Not Increase Risk of Adverse Events: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2021Pooled it
- Systemic treatments for eczema: a network meta-analysis.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2020Pooled it
- Major depressive disorder shares systemic immune signatures and potential therapeutic targets with inflammatory skin diseases.Molecular psychiatry · 2026Article
- Review on the Application of Biologic Factors in Atopic Dermatitis and Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria.Dermatology research and practice · 2026Review
- Advancing Therapeutic Strategies in Atopic Dermatitis: Emerging Targets and Personalized Approaches.Biomolecules · 2025Review
- Monoclonal Antibodies: Current Advancements and Future Potential for Atopic Dermatitis Therapy.Current pharmaceutical biotechnology · 2025Review
- Beyond the dichotomy: understanding the overlap between atopic dermatitis and psoriasis.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- The role of chemerin, elafin, and visfatin in the pathogenesis of atopic dermatitis.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Potential Aspects of the Use of Cytokines in Atopic Dermatitis.Biomedicines · 2024Review
- The Efficacy and Effectiveness of the Biological Treatment of Pruritus in the Course of Atopic Dermatitis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
- Off-label use of Baricitinib improves moderate and severe atopic dermatitis in China through inhibiting MAPK and PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway via targeting JAK-STAT signaling of CD4Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Article
- MMP-12 and Periodontitis: Unraveling the Molecular Pathways of Periodontal Tissue Destruction.Journal of inflammation research · 2024Review
- Multifaceted analysis of cross-tissue transcriptomes reveals phenotype-endotype associations in atopic dermatitis.Nature communications · 2023Article
- Atopic dermatitis: a brief review of recent advances in its management.Dermatology reports · 2023Article
- The translational revolution in atopic dermatitis: the paradigm shift from pathogenesis to treatment.Cellular & molecular immunology · 2023Review
- The IL-4Rα Q576R polymorphism is associated with increased severity of atopic dermatitis and exaggerates allergic skin inflammation in mice.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2023Article
- Anti-inflammatory and biologic drugs for atopic dermatitis: a therapeutic approach in children and adolescents.Frontiers in medicine · 2023Review
- Experimental and Clinical Evidence Suggests That Treatment with Betacellulin Can Alleviate Th2-Type Cytokine-Mediated Impairment of Skin Barrier Function.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Article
- Critical Players and Therapeutic Targets in Chronic Itch.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
19 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is the most common inflammatory skin disease, but treatment options for moderate-to-severe disease are limited. Ustekinumab is an IL-12/IL-23p40 antagonist that suppresses Th1, Th17 and Th22 activation, commonly used for psoriasis patients. We sought to assess efficacy and safety of ustekinumab in patients with moderate-to-severe AD. In this phase II, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, 33 patients with moderate-to-severe AD were randomly assigned to either ustekinumab (n=16) or placebo (n=17), with subsequent crossover at 16 weeks, and last dose at 32 weeks. Background therapy with mild topical steroids was allowed to promote retention. Study endpoints included clinical (SCORAD50) and biopsy-based measures of tissue structure and inflammation, using protein and gene expression studies. The ustekinumab group achieved higher SCORAD50 responses at 12, 16 (the primary endpoint) and 20 weeks compared to placebo, but the difference between groups was not significant. The AD molecular profile/transcriptome showed early robust gene modulation, with sustained further improvements until 32 weeks in the initial ustekinumab group. Distinct and more robust modulation of Th1, Th17 and Th22 but also Th2-related AD genes was seen after 4 weeks of ustekinumab treatment (i.e. MMP12, IL-22, IL-13, IFN-γ, elafin/PI3, CXCL1 and CCL17; P<.05). Epidermal responses (K16, terminal differentiation) showed faster (4 weeks) and long-term regulation (32 weeks) from baseline in the ustekinumab group. No severe adverse events were observed. Ustekinumab had clear clinical and molecular effects, but clinical outcomes might have been obscured by a profound "placebo" effect, most likely due to background topical glucocorticosteroids and possibly insufficient dosing for AD.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.