Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27304077›Full record

ArticleeLife2016

A cytoplasmic peptidoglycan amidase homologue controls mycobacterial cell wall synthesis.

Cara C Boutte, Christina E Baer, Kadamba Papavinasasundaram, Weiru Liu, Michael R Chase, Xavier Meniche, Sarah M Fortune, Christopher M Sassetti, Thomas R Ioerger, Eric J Rubin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Metabolic perturbation reduces antibiotic tolerance inMicrobiology (Reading, England) · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. TheFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Identification and characterization of a novel lytic peptidoglycan transglycosylase (MltC) in Shigella dysenteriae.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cara C BoutteDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7645-6221
Christina E BaerDepartment of Microbiology and Physiological Systems, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, United States.
Kadamba PapavinasasundaramDepartment of Microbiology and Physiological Systems, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, United States.
Weiru LiuDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, United States.
Michael R ChaseDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, United States.
Xavier MenicheDepartment of Microbiology and Physiological Systems, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, United States.
Sarah M FortuneDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, United States.
Christopher M SassettiDepartment of Microbiology and Physiological Systems, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, United States.
Thomas R IoergerDepartment of Computer Science, Texas A and M University, Texas, United States.
Eric J RubinDepartment of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5120-962X
Boston University · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USTexas A&M University · US

Funding

The roles of genes critical for growth under defined conditions in vitro or duriU19AI107774 · NIAID · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI CARR, STEVEN A, FORTUNE, SARAH · 2013 to 2017
$13.2M
Tuberculosis Pathogenesis and Drug ResponseR01AI064282 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI SASSETTI, CHRISTOPHER M · 2007 to 2017
$3.9M
Phosphorylation and acetylation of secreted bacterial proteins: a new regulatoryF32AI109850 · NIAID · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI BOUTTE, CARA CHENEY · 2014 to 2015
$113k
NIAID NIH HHS F32 AI109850NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI064282NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI107774
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Regulation of cell wall assembly is essential for bacterial survival and contributes to pathogenesis and antibiotic tolerance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). However, little is known about how the cell wall is regulated in stress. We found that CwlM, a protein homologous to peptidoglycan amidases, coordinates peptidoglycan synthesis with nutrient availability. Surprisingly, CwlM is sequestered from peptidoglycan (PG) by localization in the cytoplasm, and its enzymatic function is not essential. Rather, CwlM is phosphorylated and associates with MurA, the first enzyme in PG precursor synthesis. Phosphorylated CwlM activates MurA ~30 fold. CwlM is dephosphorylated in starvation, resulting in lower MurA activity, decreased cell wall metabolism, and increased tolerance to multiple antibiotics. A phylogenetic analysis of cwlM implies that localization in the cytoplasm drove the evolution of this factor. We describe a system that controls cell wall metabolism in response to starvation, and show that this regulation contributes to antibiotic tolerance.

Indexed as

Cell WallCytoplasmMycobacterium tuberculosisN-Acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine AmidasePeptidoglycanPhosphorylationProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalN-Acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine AmidasePeptidoglycanantibioticsbiochemistryinfectious diseasemicrobiologyMycobacterium smegmatisMycobacterium tuberculosispeptidoglycanregulation

Identifiers

PMID27304077
PMCPMC4946905
OpenAlexW2439307343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.