Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27303099›Full record

ReviewNagoya journal of medical science2016

Healthcare in Myanmar.

Nyi Nyi Latt, Su Myat Cho, Nang Mie Mie Htun, Yu Mon Saw, Myat Noe Htin Aung Myint, Fumiko Aoki, Joshua A Reyer, Eiko Yamamoto, Yoshitoku Yoshida, Nobuyuki Hamajima

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nagoya journal of medical science, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Nyi Nyi LattDepartment of Healthcare Administration, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Su Myat ChoDepartment of Healthcare Administration, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Nang Mie Mie HtunDepartment of Healthcare Administration, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Yu Mon SawWomen Leaders Program to Promote Well-being in Asia, School of Health Sciences, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Myat Noe Htin Aung MyintDepartment of Healthcare Administration, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Fumiko AokiDepartment of Healthcare Administration, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Joshua A ReyerDepartment of Healthcare Administration, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Eiko YamamotoDepartment of Healthcare Administration, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Yoshitoku YoshidaDepartment of Healthcare Administration, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Nobuyuki HamajimaDepartment of Healthcare Administration, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myanmar transitioned to a civilian government in March, 2011. Although the democratic process has accelerated since then, many problems in the field of healthcare still exist. Since there is a limited overview on the healthcare in Myanmar, this article briefly describes the current states surrounding health services in Myanmar. According to the Census 2014, the population in the Republic of the Union of Myanmar was 51,410,000. The crude birth rate in the previous one year was estimated to be 18.9 per 1,000, giving the annual population growth rate of 0.89% between 2003 and 2014. The Ministry of Health reorganized into six departments. National non-governmental organizations and community-based organizations support healthcare, as well as international non-governmental organizations. Since hospital statistics by the government cover only public facilities, the information on private facilities is limited. Although there were not enough medical doctors (61 per 100,000 population), the number of medical students was reduced from 2,400 to 1,200 in 2012 to ensure the quality of medical education. The information on causes of death in the general population could not be retrieved, but some data was available from hospital statistics. Although the improvement was marked, the figures did not reach the levels set by Millennium Development Goals 4 and 5. A trial prepaid health insurance system started in July 2015, to be followed by evaluation one year later. There are many international donors, including the Japan International Cooperation Agency, supporting health in Myanmar. With these efforts and support, a marked progress is expected in the field of healthcare.

Indexed as

Delivery of Health CareHealth ServicesMyanmarfacilityhealthcarehealth insurancemanpowerMyanmar

Identifiers

PMID27303099
PMCPMC4885812

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.