Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27303043›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

HIFI-α activation underlies a functional switch in the paradoxical role of Ezh2/PRC2 in breast cancer.

Sylvia Mahara, Puay Leng Lee, Min Feng, Vinay Tergaonkar, Wee Joo Chng, Qiang Yu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Sylvia MaharaCancer Therapeutics and Stratified Oncology, Genome Institute of Singapore, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Biopolis, Singapore 138672; Cancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117599;
Puay Leng LeeCancer Therapeutics and Stratified Oncology, Genome Institute of Singapore, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Biopolis, Singapore 138672;
Min FengCancer Therapeutics and Stratified Oncology, Genome Institute of Singapore, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Biopolis, Singapore 138672;
Vinay TergaonkarInstitute of Molecular and Cell Biology, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Biopolis, Singapore 138672; Centre for Cancer Biology, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia; SA Pathology, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia;
Wee Joo ChngCancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117599; Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117597; Department of Haematology-Oncology, National University Cancer Institute of Singapore, National University Health System, Singapore 119047; mdccwj@nus.edu.sg yuq@gis.a-star.edu.sg.
Qiang YuCancer Therapeutics and Stratified Oncology, Genome Institute of Singapore, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Biopolis, Singapore 138672; Cancer Research Institute, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China; Department of Physiology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117597; Cancer and Stem Cell Biology, Duke-National University of Singapore Graduate Medical School Singapore, Singapore 169857 mdccwj@nus.edu.sg yuq@gis.a-star.edu.sg.
Agency for Science, Technology and Research · SGCentre for Cancer Biology · AUGenome Institute of Singapore · SGNational University Health System · SGNational University of Singapore · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the established oncogenic function of Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) in human cancers, its role as a tumor suppressor is also evident; however, the mechanism underlying the regulation of the paradoxical functions of PRC2 in tumorigenesis is poorly understood. Here we show that hypoxia-inducible factor 1, α-subunit (HIFI-α) is a crucial modulator of PRC2 and enhancer of zeste 2 (EZH2) function in breast cancer. Interrogating the genomic expression of breast cancer indicates high HIF1A activity correlated with high EZH2 expression but low PRC2 activity in triple-negative breast cancer compared with other cancer subtypes. In the absence of HIFIA activation, PRC2 represses the expression of matrix metalloproteinase genes (MMPs) and invasion, whereas a discrete Ezh2 complexed with Forkhead box M1 (FoxM1) acts to promote the expression of MMPs. HIF1-α induction upon hypoxia results in PRC2 inactivation by selective suppression of the expression of suppressor of zeste 12 protein homolog (SUZ12) and embryonic ectoderm development (EED), leading to a functional switch toward Ezh2/FoxM1-dependent induction of the expression of MMPs and invasion. Our study suggests a tumor-suppressive function of PRC2, which is restricted by HIF1-α, and an oncogenic function of Ezh2, which cooperates with FoxM1 to promote invasion in triple-negative breast cancer.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinHumansHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitPolycomb Repressive Complex 2Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinEZH2 protein, humanHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitPolycomb Repressive Complex 2breast cancerEZH2FOXM1hypoxiaPRC2

Identifiers

PMID27303043
PMCPMC4932959
OpenAlexW2429341351

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.