Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27302177›Full record

ReviewExperimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.)2016

Inhibitory neurotransmission regulates vagal efferent activity and gastric motility.

Caitlin A McMenamin, R Alberto Travagli, Kirsteen N Browning

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Effects ofNutrients · 2020
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Gastric emptying after distal gastrectomy from physiologic viewpoint: accelerated or delayed?Journal of smooth muscle research = Nihon Heikatsukin Gakkai kikanshi · 2025
    Review
  11. Idiopathic cervical dystonia and non-motor symptoms: a pilot case-control study on autonomic nervous system.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Berberine ameliorates the neurological dysfunction of the gastric fundus by promoting calcium channels dependent release of ACh in STZ-induced diabetic rats.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Multiple areas of the cerebral cortex influence the stomach.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Caitlin A McMenaminDepartment of Neural and Behavioral Sciences, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA 17033, USA.
R Alberto TravagliDepartment of Neural and Behavioral Sciences, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA 17033, USA.
Kirsteen N BrowningDepartment of Neural and Behavioral Sciences, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA 17033, USA knb13@psu.edu.
Pennsylvania State University · US

Funding

BRAINSTEM CIRCUITS CONTROLLING GASTROINTESTINAL FUNCTIONR01DK055530 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BROWNING, KIRSTEEN NAIRN · 1998 to 2020
$4.6M
Vagal Dysregulation in Neonatal Gastrointestinal PathologyR01DK099350 · NIDDK · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI KOPENHAVER DOHENY, KIM, TRAVAGLI, RENATO ALBERTO · 2014 to 2017
$2.2M
The effects of glucose on central vagal brainstem circuitsR01DK078364 · NIDDK · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI BROWNING, KIRSTEEN NAIRN · 2010 to 2014
$1.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK055530NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK078364NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK099350
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The gastrointestinal tract receives extrinsic innervation from both the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems, which regulate and modulate the function of the intrinsic (enteric) nervous system. The stomach and upper gastrointestinal tract in particular are heavily influenced by the parasympathetic nervous system, supplied by the vagus nerve, and disruption of vagal sensory or motor functions results in disorganized motility patterns, disrupted receptive relaxation and accommodation, and delayed gastric emptying, amongst others. Studies from several laboratories have shown that the activity of vagal efferent motoneurons innervating the upper GI tract is inhibited tonically by GABAergic synaptic inputs from the adjacent nucleus tractus solitarius. Disruption of this influential central GABA input impacts vagal efferent output, hence gastric functions, significantly. The purpose of this review is to describe the development, physiology, and pathophysiology of this functionally dominant inhibitory synapse and its role in regulating vagally determined gastric functions.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MotilitySynaptic TransmissionAnimalsGABA AgentsHumansSolitary NucleusStomachVagus NerveGABA AgentsDMVGABAergic signalinggastric motilityInhibitory neurotransmissionNTSvagus

Identifiers

PMID27302177
PMCPMC4950275
OpenAlexW2433892374

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.