Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27302062›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2016

The Endosome-associated Deubiquitinating Enzyme USP8 Regulates BACE1 Enzyme Ubiquitination and Degradation.

Eniola Funmilayo Aduke Yeates, Giuseppina Tesco

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eniola Funmilayo Aduke YeatesFrom the Department of Neuroscience, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 02111.
Giuseppina TescoFrom the Department of Neuroscience, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 02111 giuseppina.tesco@Tufts.edu.
Tufts University · US

Funding

TUSM/T-NEMC CENTER FOR NEUROSCIENCE RESEARCH - Imaging CoreP30NS047243 · NINDS · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI JACKSON, F ROB · 2003 to 2017
$10.0M
Role of BACE stabilization in Alzheimer's Disease (AD)R01AG025952 · NIA · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI TESCO, GIUSEPPINA · 2007 to 2015
$3.0M
Synapse Neurobiology Training ProgramT32NS061764 · NINDS · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI BIEDERER, THOMAS · 2009 to 2019
$1.7M
Role of BACE in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease after head traumaR01NS092497 · NINDS · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI TESCO, GIUSEPPINA · 2015 to 2018
$1.4M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG025952NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS047243NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS092497NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS061764
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The β-site amyloid precursor protein-cleaving enzyme (BACE1) is the rate-limiting enzyme in the production of amyloid-β, the toxic peptide that accumulates in the brain of subjects affected by Alzheimer disease. Our previous studies have shown that BACE1 is degraded via the lysosomal pathway and that that depletion of the trafficking molecule Golgi-localized γ-ear-containing ARF-binding protein 3 (GGA3) results in increased BACE1 levels and activity because of impaired lysosomal degradation. We also determined that GGA3 regulation of BACE1 levels requires its ability to bind ubiquitin. Accordingly, we reported that BACE1 is ubiquitinated at lysine 501 and that lack of ubiquitination at lysine 501 produces BACE1 stabilization. Ubiquitin conjugation is a reversible process mediated by deubiquitinating enzymes. The ubiquitin-specific peptidase 8 (USP8), an endosome-associated deubiquitinating enzyme, regulates the ubiquitination, trafficking, and lysosomal degradation of several plasma membrane proteins. Here, we report that RNAi-mediated depletion of USP8 reduced levels of both ectopically expressed and endogenous BACE1 in H4 human neuroglioma cells. Moreover, USP8 depletion increased BACE1 ubiquitination, promoted BACE1 accumulation in the early endosomes and late endosomes/lysosomes, and decreased levels of BACE1 in the recycling endosomes. We also found that decreased BACE1 protein levels were accompanied by a decrease in BACE1-mediated amyloid precursor protein cleavage and amyloid-β levels. Our findings demonstrate that USP8 plays a key role in the trafficking and degradation of BACE1 by deubiquitinating lysine 501. These studies suggest that therapies able to accelerate BACE1 degradation (e.g. by increasing BACE1 ubiquitination) may represent a potential treatment for Alzheimer disease.

Indexed as

ProteolysisUbiquitinationAdaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAspartic Acid EndopeptidasesCell Line, TumorEndopeptidasesEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportHumansLysosomesProtein TransportUbiquitin ThiolesteraseAdaptor Proteins, Vesicular TransportAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAPP protein, humanAspartic Acid EndopeptidasesBACE1 protein, humanEndopeptidasesEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportGGA adaptor proteinsUbiquitin ThiolesteraseUSP8 protein, humanAlzheimer diseaseamyloid-β (AB)deubiquitylation (deubiquitination)lysosomeprotein degradationtraffickingβ-secretase 1 (BACE1)

Identifiers

PMID27302062
PMCPMC4957057
OpenAlexW2444690303

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.