Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27301751›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of haematology2016

Blocking inhibition of prothrombinase by tissue factor pathway inhibitor alpha: a procoagulant property of heparins.

Jeremy P Wood, Lisa M Baumann Kreuziger, Umesh R Desai, Alan E Mast

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of haematology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jeremy P WoodBlood Research Institute, BloodCenter of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Lisa M Baumann KreuzigerBlood Research Institute, BloodCenter of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Umesh R DesaiDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry and Institute for Structural Biology, Drug Discovery and Development, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
Alan E MastBlood Research Institute, BloodCenter of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA. alan.mast@bcw.edu.
Medical College of Wisconsin · USVersiti Blood Center of Wisconsin · USVirginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Therapeutic assessment of synthetic heparin sulfates in transplantation modelsP01HL107152 · NHLBI · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI DESAI, UMESH RAMANLAL · 2011 to 2017
$15.8M
Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor Binding Proteins on EndoR01HL068835 · NHLBI · VERSITI WISCONSIN, INC. · PI Alan E Mast · 2002 to 2026
$9.7M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN TRANSFUSION SCIENCET32HL007209 · NHLBI · VERSITI WISCONSIN, INC. · PI WHITE, II, GILBERT C. · 1985 to 2019
$2.9M
Protein S Anticoagulant Activity: Biochemical Mechanisms and Structural StudiesR00HL129193 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI WOOD, JEREMY P · 2018 to 2020
$736k
Protein S Anticoagulant Activity: Biochemical Mechanisms and Structural StudiesK99HL129193 · NHLBI · VERSITI WISCONSIN, INC. · PI WOOD, JEREMY P · 2015 to 2016
$192k
NHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL129193NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL107152NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL129193NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL068835NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007209
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Unfractionated heparin (UFH) has procoagulant activity in antithrombin/heparin cofactor II (HCII)-depleted plasma. UFH prevents tissue factor pathway inhibitor alpha (TFPIα) from inhibiting the procoagulant enzyme complex, prothrombinase, providing a possible mechanism for its procoagulant activity. The procoagulant potential of UFH and various low molecular weight heparins (LMWHs) were characterized for TFPIα dependence, using thrombin generation assays performed with antithrombin/HCII-depleted plasma. UFH, the LMWHs enoxaparin and dalteparin, and the low anticoagulant LMWH 2-O, 3-O desulphated heparin (ODSH) all promoted thrombin generation, but fondaparinux did not, and this activity was blocked by a TFPIα antibody. UFH, enoxaparin, and dalteparin were anticoagulant in reactions containing 1-2% normal plasma. In prothrombinase activity assays, UFH, enoxaparin, dalteparin and ODSH blocked prothrombinase inhibition by TFPIα, while again fondaparinux did not. In both the plasma and purified assays, LMWHs displayed greater procoagulant potential than UFH, even when normalized to saccharide concentration. These biochemical data reveal that UFH and LMWHs, but not fondaparinux, block prothrombinase inhibition by TFPIα, thereby producing their paradoxical procoagulant activity observed in the absence of antithrombin/HCII. The findings may help to understand the complex pathophysiology and treatment of patients that are simultaneously bleeding and clotting, such as those with disseminated intravascular coagulation.

Indexed as

AnticoagulantsAntithrombinsBlood CoagulationDalteparinEnoxaparinFondaparinuxHeparinHeparin, Low-Molecular-WeightHumansLipoproteinsPolysaccharidesThromboplastinAnticoagulantsAntithrombinsDalteparinEnoxaparinFondaparinuxHeparinHeparin, Low-Molecular-Weightlipoprotein-associated coagulation inhibitorLipoproteinsPolysaccharidesThromboplastinantithrombinheparinprothrombinasetissue factor pathway inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID27301751
PMCPMC5035186
OpenAlexW2430777322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.