Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27301675›Full record

ArticleBioorganic & medicinal chemistry2016

Identification of cellular targets of a series of boron heterocycles using TIPA II-A sensitive target identification platform.

Matthew S Ward, Isba Silva, Walfre Martinez, Jameka Jefferson, Shakila Rahman, Jeanie M Garcia, Divya Kanichar, Lance Roppiyakuda, Ewa Kosmowska, Michelle A Faust and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Advances in the development of N-acylbenzo[d][1,2,3]diazaborinin-1(2H)-ols as antibacterial agents by synthesis, characterization, and antimicrobial assay.Medicinal chemistry research : an international journal for rapid communications on design and mechanisms of action of biologically active agents · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew S WardDepartment of Biological Sciences, California State University Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90032, USA.
Isba SilvaDepartment of Biological Sciences, California State University Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90032, USA.
Walfre MartinezDepartment of Biological Sciences, California State University Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90032, USA.
Jameka JeffersonDepartment of Biological Sciences, California State University Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90032, USA.
Shakila RahmanDepartment of Biological Sciences, California State University Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90032, USA.
Jeanie M GarciaDepartment of Biological Sciences, California State University Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90032, USA.
Divya KanicharDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California State University East Bay, Hayward, CA 94542, USA.
Lance RoppiyakudaDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California State University East Bay, Hayward, CA 94542, USA.
Ewa KosmowskaDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California State University East Bay, Hayward, CA 94542, USA.
Michelle A FaustDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California State University East Bay, Hayward, CA 94542, USA.
Kim P TranDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California State University East Bay, Hayward, CA 94542, USA.
Felicia ChowDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California State University East Bay, Hayward, CA 94542, USA.
Elena BugloDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California State University East Bay, Hayward, CA 94542, USA.
Feimeng ZhouDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California State University Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90032, USA.
Michael P GroziakDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, California State University East Bay, Hayward, CA 94542, USA.
H Howard XuDepartment of Biological Sciences, California State University Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90032, USA. Electronic address: hxu3@calstatela.edu.
California State University, East Bay · USCalifornia State University Los Angeles · US

Funding

Research Initiative for Scientific Enhancement (RISE)R25GM061331 · NIGMS · CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY LOS ANGELES · PI FOSTER, KRISHNA L · 2000 to 2021
$33.1M
Macromolecular Interactions of t-Darpp and Darpp-32R01GM105898 · NIGMS · CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY LOS ANGELES · PI MOMAND, JAMIL A, ZHOU, FEIMENG · 2014 to 2017
$1.3M
Antibacterial Target Identification Using Expression of Essential GenesSC3GM083686 · NIGMS · CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY LOS ANGELES · PI XU, HAO HOWARD · 2008 to 2011
$539k
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM105898NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM061331NIGMS NIH HHS SC3 GM083686
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the hurdles in the discovery of antibiotics is the difficulty of linking antibacterial compounds to their cellular targets. Our laboratory has employed a genome-wide approach of over-expressing essential genes in order to identify cellular targets of antibacterial inhibitors. Our objective in this project was to develop and validate a more sensitive disk diffusion based platform of target identification (Target Identification Platform for Antibacterials version 2; TIPA II) using a collection of cell clones in an Escherichia coli mutant (AS19) host with increased outer membrane permeability. Five known antibiotics/inhibitors and 28 boron heterocycles were tested by TIPA II assay, in conjunction with the original assay TIPA. The TIPA II was more sensitive than TIPA because eight boron heterocycles previously found to be inactive to AG1 cells in TIPA assays exhibited activity to AS19 cells. For 15 boron heterocycles, resistant colonies were observed within the zones of inhibition only on the inducing plates in TIPA II assays. DNA sequencing confirmed that resistant clones harbor plasmids with fabI gene as insert, indicating that these boron heterocycles all target enoyl ACP reductase. Additionally, cell-based assays and dose response curved obtained indicated that for two boron heterocycle inhibitors, the fabI cell clone in AG1 (wild-type) host cells exhibited at least 11 fold more resistance under induced conditions than under non-induced conditions. Moreover, TIPA II also identified cellular targets of known antibacterial inhibitors triclosan, phosphomycin, trimethoprim, diazaborine and thiolactomycin, further validating the utility of the new system.

Indexed as

Boron CompoundsDrug Delivery SystemsEscherichia coliHeterocyclic CompoundsBoron CompoundsHeterocyclic CompoundsAS19Boron heterocyclesEssential geneInhibitor target identificationOver-expressionResistanceTIPA

Identifiers

PMID27301675
PMCPMC4992540
OpenAlexW2409905179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.