Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27301549›Full record

ReviewCurrent osteoporosis reports2016

Evolving Role of Molecular Imaging with (18)F-Sodium Fluoride PET as a Biomarker for Calcium Metabolism.

William Raynor, Sina Houshmand, Saeid Gholami, Sahra Emamzadehfard, Chamith S Rajapakse, Björn Alexander Blomberg, Thomas J Werner, Poul F Høilund-Carlsen, Joshua F Baker, Abass Alavi

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current osteoporosis reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Molecular imaging of carotid artery atherosclerosis with PET: a systematic review.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2020
    Trial
  3. Application of [Cartilage · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. [Molecular imaging and biology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. [Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery · 2023
    Article
  10. Common carotid segmentation inClinical physiology and functional imaging · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Emerging Role ofPET clinics · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Assessment of atherosclerosis in multiple myeloma and smoldering myeloma patients usingJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2021
    Article
  18. PET-Based Imaging withDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  19. International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  20. [Frontiers in medicine · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

William RaynorDepartment of Radiology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce Street, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Sina HoushmandDepartment of Radiology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce Street, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Saeid GholamiDepartment of Radiology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce Street, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Sahra EmamzadehfardDepartment of Radiology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce Street, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Chamith S RajapakseDepartment of Radiology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Björn Alexander BlombergDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Thomas J WernerDepartment of Radiology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce Street, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Poul F Høilund-CarlsenDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Joshua F BakerPhiladelphia Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Abass AlaviDepartment of Radiology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce Street, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA. abass.alavi@uphs.upenn.edu.
Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania · USOdense University Hospital · DKVeterans Health Administration · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(18)F-sodium fluoride (NaF) as an imaging tracer portrays calcium metabolic activity either in the osseous structures or in soft tissue. Currently, clinical use of NaF-PET is confined to detecting metastasis to the bone, but this approach reveals indirect evidence for disease activity and will have limited use in the future in favor of more direct approaches that visualize cancer cells in the read marrow where they reside. This has proven to be the case with FDG-PET imaging in most cancers. However, a variety of studies support the application of NaF-PET to assess benign osseous diseases. In particular, bone turnover can be measured from NaF uptake to diagnose osteoporosis. Several studies have evaluated the efficacy of bisphosphonates and their lasting effects as treatment for osteoporosis using bone turnover measured by NaF-PET. Additionally, NaF uptake in vessels tracks calcification in the plaques at the molecular level, which is relevant to coronary artery disease. Also, NaF-PET imaging of diseased joints is able to project disease progression in osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis. Further studies suggest potential use of NaF-PET in domains such as back pain, osteosarcoma, stress-related fracture, and bisphosphonate-induced osteonecrosis of the jaw. The critical role of NaF-PET in disease detection and characterization of many musculoskeletal disorders has been clearly demonstrated in the literature, and these methods will become more widespread in the future. The data from PET imaging are quantitative in nature, and as such, it adds a major dimension to assessing disease activity.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidBack PainBisphosphonate-Associated Osteonecrosis of the JawBone and BonesBone Density Conservation AgentsBone NeoplasmsBone RemodelingCalciumDiphosphonatesDisease ProgressionFluorine RadioisotopesFractures, StressHumansJointsMolecular ImagingOsteoarthritisBone Density Conservation AgentsCalciumDiphosphonatesFluorine RadioisotopesRadiopharmaceuticalsSodium Fluoride18F-sodium fluorideMetabolic bone diseasePositron emission tomographyQuantitative radionuclide imagingRegional bone formation

Identifiers

PMID27301549
OpenAlexW2432015496

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.