Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27301400›Full record

ArticleSleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung2016

The utility of patient-completed and partner-completed Epworth Sleepiness Scale scores in the evaluation of obstructive sleep apnea.

Sushanth Bhat, Hinesh Upadhyay, Vincent A DeBari, Muhammad Ahmad, Peter G Polos, Sudhansu Chokroverty

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Moderate-to-Severe Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Cognitive Function Impairment in Patients with COPD.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sushanth BhatJFK Neuroscience Institute/Seton Hall University, 65 James Street, Edison,, NJ, 08818, USA. sbhat2012@yahoo.com.
Hinesh UpadhyayJFK Neuroscience Institute/Seton Hall University, 65 James Street, Edison,, NJ, 08818, USA.
Vincent A DeBariSeton Hall University, 400 South Orange Avenue, South Orange, NJ, 07079, USA.
Muhammad AhmadJFK Neuroscience Institute/Seton Hall University, 65 James Street, Edison,, NJ, 08818, USA.
Peter G PolosJFK Neuroscience Institute/Seton Hall University, 65 James Street, Edison,, NJ, 08818, USA.
Sudhansu ChokrovertyJFK Neuroscience Institute/Seton Hall University, 65 James Street, Edison,, NJ, 08818, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeExcessive daytime sleepiness in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is often rated differently by patients and their partners. This cross-sectional study compared the utility of patient-completed and partner-completed Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) scores in the evaluation of suspected OSA.

methodsEighty-five patient-partner pairs were enrolled, and 75 patients completed diagnostic sleep studies. The individual and combined utilities of patient-completed and partner-completed ESS scores in identifying OSA and predicting various sleep study-derived indicators of disease severity were determined.

resultsMean partner-completed ESS scores were higher than patient-completed ESS scores (12.3 ± 4.2 vs. 9.4 ± 4.8, p < 0.0001); Bland-Altman plot showed significant bias (partner-completed ESS scores 33.5 % higher, SD ±55.2 %). Partner-completed and combined (but not patient-completed) ESS scores correlated weakly with the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI; partner-completed ESS score r

conclusionsNeither patient-completed nor partner-completed ESS scores by themselves have great utility in identifying OSA or predicting its severity. However, taking both scores into consideration together improves the sensitivity and specificity of the screening process.

Indexed as

Observer VariationSpousesSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsDisorders of Excessive SomnolenceFemaleGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedPsychometricsReference ValuesEpworth Sleepiness ScaleObstructive sleep apneaPartner-completed Epworth Sleepiness ScalePatient-completed Epworth Sleepiness ScaleSpouse-completed Epworth Sleepiness ScaleSpouses and obstructive sleep apnea

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.