Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27301248›Full record

ArticleGlobalization and health2016

Assessing the health impact of transnational corporations: its importance and a framework.

Frances E Baum, David M Sanders, Matt Fisher, Julia Anaf, Nicholas Freudenberg, Sharon Friel, Ronald Labonté, Leslie London, Carlos Monteiro, Alex Scott-Samuel and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Globalization and health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Do ESG Frameworks Capture Corporate Health Impacts? An Analysis of the Food and Beverage Industry.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Bibliometric Analysis of Corporate Social Responsibility and Its Impact on Community Health.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
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  8. Review
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  15. Article
  16. Political Economy and Research Silos: A Response to the Recent Commentaries.International journal of health policy and management · 2023
    Article
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  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Frances E BaumSouthgate Institute of Health, Society and Equity, Flinders University, GPO Box 2001, Adelaide, SA, 5001, Australia. fran.baum@flinders.edu.au.
David M SandersSchool of Public Health, University of the Western Cape, Bellville, 7535, South Africa.
Matt FisherSouthgate Institute of Health, Society and Equity, Flinders University, GPO Box 2001, Adelaide, SA, 5001, Australia.
Julia AnafSouthgate Institute of Health, Society and Equity, Flinders University, GPO Box 2001, Adelaide, SA, 5001, Australia.
Nicholas FreudenbergSchool of Public Health, City University of New York, New York, NY, 10033, USA.
Sharon FrielRegulatory Institutions Network, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.
Ronald LabontéSchool of Epidemiology, Public Health, and Preventive Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario KIH 8M8, Canada.
Leslie LondonSchool of Public Health and Family Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, Observatory, 7925, South Africa.
Carlos MonteiroCenter for Epidemiological Research in Nutrition and Health, University of São Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Alex Scott-SamuelDepartment of Public Health and Policy, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, L69 3GB, UK.
Amit SenPeople's Health Movement, New Delhi, 110017, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe adverse health and equity impacts of transnational corporations' (TNCs) practices have become central public health concerns as TNCs increasingly dominate global trade and investment and shape national economies. Despite this, methodologies have been lacking with which to study the health equity impacts of individual corporations and thus to inform actions to mitigate or reverse negative and increase positive impacts.

methodsThis paper reports on a framework designed to conduct corporate health impact assessment (CHIA), developed at a meeting held at the Rockefeller Foundation Bellagio Center in May 2015.

resultsOn the basis of the deliberations at the meeting it was recommended that the CHIA should be based on ex post assessment and follow the standard HIA steps of screening, scoping, identification, assessment, decision-making and recommendations. A framework to conduct the CHIA was developed and designed to be applied to a TNC's practices internationally, and within countries to enable comparison of practices and health impacts in different settings. The meeting participants proposed that impacts should be assessed according to the TNC's global and national operating context; its organisational structure, political and business practices (including the type, distribution and marketing of its products); and workforce and working conditions, social factors, the environment, consumption patterns, and economic conditions within countries.

conclusionWe anticipate that the results of the CHIA will be used by civil society for capacity building and advocacy purposes, by governments to inform regulatory decision-making, and by TNCs to lessen their negative health impacts on health and fulfil commitments made to corporate social responsibility.

Indexed as

Health Impact AssessmentHealth PolicyHealth PromotionHumansInvestmentsPolicy MakingProfessional CorporationsHealth impact assessmentHealth inequalitiesHealth promotionMethodologyPublic health policy

Identifiers

PMID27301248
PMCPMC4908801

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.