Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27300316›Full record

Observational studyAnnals of the American Thoracic Society2016

Pattern of Lung Function Is Not Associated with Prior or Future Morbidity in Children with Sickle Cell Anemia.

Robyn T Cohen, Robert C Strunk, Mark Rodeghier, Carol L Rosen, Fenella Jane Kirkham, Jane Kirkby, Michael R DeBaun

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Annals of the American Thoracic Society, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Respiratory management of acute chest syndrome in children with sickle cell disease.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. The Cardiopulmonary Complications of Sickle Cell Disease.Hematology/oncology clinics of North America · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Management of chronic respiratory complications in children and adolescents with sickle cell disease.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Airway Hyperresponsiveness Does Not Predict Morbidity in Children with Sickle Cell Anemia.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2017
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Robyn T Cohen1 Department of Pediatrics, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-6902-3118
Robert C Strunk2 Division of Allergy, Immunology, and Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.ORCID 0000-0002-1583-6025
Mark Rodeghier3 Rodeghier Consultants, Chicago, Illinois.
Carol L Rosen4 Department of Pediatrics, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio.ORCID 0000-0002-3070-4266
Fenella Jane Kirkham5 Neurosciences Unit, and.ORCID 0000-0002-2443-7958
Jane Kirkby6 Respiratory, Critical Care, and Anaesthesia Section of IIIP, University College London, Institute of Child Health, London, United Kingdom; and.ORCID 0000-0002-8841-7518
Michael R DeBaun7 Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee.ORCID 0000-0002-0574-1604
Boston University · USUniversity College London · GBUniversity School · USVanderbilt University · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024989 · NCRR · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI DAVIS, PAMELA B · 2007 to 2011
$53.7M
Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of ClevelandUL1TR000439 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KONSTAN, MICHAEL W. · 2012 to 2016
$50.0M
Asthma and Nocturnal Hypoxemia in Sickle Cell Anemia IIR01HL079937 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DEBAUN, MICHAEL R., STRUNK, ROBERT · 2005 to 2013
$10.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000439NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024989NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL079937
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationalePatient factors associated with development of abnormal lung function in children with sickle cell anemia (SCA) have not been fully characterized.

objectivesTo characterize lung function abnormalities among children with SCA and to determine whether these steady-state lung function results were associated with morbidity before or after testing among children with SCA.

methodsThis study was part of the prospective National Institutes of Health-funded Sleep and Asthma Cohort Study. Children with HbSS or Hb Sβ(o) (SCA) were enrolled without regard for sickle cell-related comorbidities or diagnosis of asthma. Lung function was measured by spirometry and plethysmography on the same day, when free of acute disease. Standardized asthma symptom questionnaires and review of the medical records were also performed. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsA total of 149 children aged 6 to 19 years completed lung function testing, of whom 139 participants had retrospective morbidity data from birth to the test date, and 136 participants were followed prospectively for a median of 4.3 years from the test date. At baseline, percentages with normal, obstructive, restrictive, nonspecific, and mixed lung function patterns were 70, 16, 7, 6, and 1, respectively. Neither retrospective rates of pain nor acute chest syndrome was associated with lung function patterns. Furthermore, baseline lung function pattern was not predictive of future pain or acute chest syndrome episodes.

conclusionsThe majority of children with SCA have lung function that is within the normal range. Abnormal lung function patterns were not associated with prior vasoocclusive pain or acute chest syndrome episodes, and baseline lung function patterns did not predict future vasoocclusive pain or chest syndrome episodes.

Indexed as

Acute Chest SyndromeAdolescentAnemia, Sickle CellAsthmaChildComorbidityFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsLungMaleMultivariate AnalysisPainProspective StudiesRespiratory Function TestsRespiratory Physiological Phenomenachildpulmonary function testsrespiratory physiological phenomenarisk factorssickle cell anemia

Identifiers

PMID27300316
PMCPMC5021073
OpenAlexW2434240737

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.