Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27299935›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer disease and associated disorders

Screening Utility of the King-Devick Test in Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer Disease Dementia.

Kristin M Galetta, Kimberly R Chapman, Maritza D Essis, Michael L Alosco, Danielle Gillard, Eric Steinberg, Diane Dixon, Brett Martin, Christine E Chaisson, Neil W Kowall and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer disease and associated disorders. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Kristin M Galetta*Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital †Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School ‡Boston University Alzheimer's Disease and CTE Center Departments of ∥Neurology ¶Pathology and Laboratory Medicine ‡‡Neurosurgery and Anatomy & Neurobiology, Boston University School of Medicine §Data Coordinating Center **Department of Biostatistics, Boston University School of Public Health #VA Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA ††Departments of Neurology, Population Health and Ophthalmology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY.
Kimberly R Chapman
Maritza D Essis
Michael L Alosco
Danielle Gillard
Eric Steinberg
Diane Dixon
Brett Martin
Christine E Chaisson
Neil W Kowall
Yorghos Tripodis
Laura J Balcer
Robert A Stern

Funding

Neuropathology CoreP30AG013846 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI KOWALL, NEIL W. · 1996 to 2020
$29.1M
Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy: Detection, Diagnosis, Course, and Risk FactorsU01NS093334 · NINDS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI CUMMINGS, JEFFREY L., REIMAN, ERIC MICHAEL · 2016 to 2022
$17.0M
UC San Diego Clinical and Translational Research InstituteTL1TR001443 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DEPP, COLIN A. · 2015 to 2019
$3.4M
Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy: Clinical Presentation and BiomarkersR01NS078337 · NINDS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI STERN, ROBERT A · 2011 to 2013
$2.0M
Alzheimer's disease translational research trainingT32AG036697 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI KOWALL, NEIL W. · 2011 to 2015
$1.1M
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy as a Biomarker for Chronic Traumatic EncephalopathyF32NS096803 · NINDS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI ALOSCO, MICHAEL · 2016 to 2017
$118k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001443NIA NIH HHS P30 AG013846NIA NIH HHS T32 AG036697NINDS NIH HHS F32 NS096803NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS078337NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS093334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The King-Devick (K-D) test is a 1 to 2 minute, rapid number naming test, often used to assist with detection of concussion, but also has clinical utility in other neurological conditions (eg, Parkinson disease). The K-D involves saccadic eye and other eye movements, and abnormalities thereof may be an early indicator of Alzheimer disease (AD)-associated cognitive impairment. No study has tested the utility of the K-D in AD and we sought to do so. The sample included 206 [135 controls, 39 mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and 32 AD dementia] consecutive subjects from the Boston University Alzheimer's Disease Center registry undergoing their initial annual evaluation between March 2013 and July 2015. The K-D was administered during this period. Areas under the receiver operating characteristic curves generated from logistic regression models revealed the K-D test distinguished controls from subjects with cognitive impairment (MCI and AD dementia) [area under the curve (AUC)=0.72], MCI (AUC=0.71) and AD dementia (AUC=0.74). K-D time scores between 48 and 52 seconds were associated with high sensitivity (>90.0%) and negative predictive values (>85.0%) for each diagnostic group. The K-D correlated strongly with validated attention, processing speed, and visual scanning tests. The K-D test may be a rapid and simple effective screening tool to detect cognitive impairment associated with AD.

Indexed as

AgedAlzheimer DiseaseCognitive DysfunctionFemaleHumansMaleNeuropsychological TestsSaccades

Identifiers

PMID27299935
PMCPMC5154783

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.