Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27297484›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2016

The Spiroindolone KAE609 Does Not Induce Dormant Ring Stages in Plasmodium falciparum Parasites.

Marina Chavchich, Karin Van Breda, Kerryn Rowcliffe, Thierry T Diagana, Michael D Edstein

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marina ChavchichAustralian Army Malaria Institute, Enoggera, Brisbane, QLD, Australia Marina.Chavchich@defence.gov.au.
Karin Van BredaAustralian Army Malaria Institute, Enoggera, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Kerryn RowcliffeAustralian Army Malaria Institute, Enoggera, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Thierry T DiaganaNovartis Institute of Tropical Diseases, Singapore.
Michael D EdsteinAustralian Army Malaria Institute, Enoggera, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Novartis (Singapore) · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In vitro drug treatment with artemisinin derivatives, such as dihydroartemisinin (DHA), results in a temporary growth arrest (i.e., dormancy) at an early ring stage in Plasmodium falciparum This response has been proposed to play a role in the recrudescence of P. falciparum infections following monotherapy with artesunate and may contribute to the development of artemisinin resistance in P. falciparum malaria. We demonstrate here that artemether does induce dormant rings, a finding which further supports the class effect of artemisinin derivatives in inducing the temporary growth arrest of P. falciparum parasites. In contrast and similarly to lumefantrine, the novel and fast-acting spiroindolone compound KAE609 does not induce growth arrest at the early ring stage of P. falciparum and prevents the recrudescence of DHA-arrested rings at a low concentration (50 nM). Our findings, together with previous clinical data showing that KAE609 is active against artemisinin-resistant K13 mutant parasites, suggest that KAE609 could be an effective partner drug with a broad range of antimalarials, including artemisinin derivatives, in the treatment of multidrug-resistant P. falciparum malaria.

Indexed as

AntimalarialsArtemetherArtemisininsDrug ResistanceErythrocytesEthanolaminesFluorenesHumansIndolesInhibitory Concentration 50Life Cycle StagesLumefantrinePlasmodium falciparumRhodamine 123Spiro CompoundsAntimalarialsArtemetherArtemisininsartenimolEthanolaminesFluorenesIndolesLumefantrineNITD 609Rhodamine 123Spiro Compounds

Identifiers

PMID27297484
PMCPMC4997877
OpenAlexW2432984814

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.