Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27297429›Full record

ArticleJournal of the National Cancer Institute2016

Effect Modification by Time Since Blood Draw on the Association Between Circulating Fatty Acids and Prostate Cancer Risk.

Meng Yang, Howard D Sesso, Graham A Colditz, Jing Ma, Meir J Stampfer, Jorge E Chavarro

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Meng YangDepartment of Nutrition (MY, MJS, JEC) and Department of Epidemiology (JM, MJS, JEC), Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Channing Division of Network Medicine (JM, MJS, JEC) and Division of Preventive Medicine (HDS), Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (GAC).
Howard D SessoDepartment of Nutrition (MY, MJS, JEC) and Department of Epidemiology (JM, MJS, JEC), Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Channing Division of Network Medicine (JM, MJS, JEC) and Division of Preventive Medicine (HDS), Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (GAC).
Graham A ColditzDepartment of Nutrition (MY, MJS, JEC) and Department of Epidemiology (JM, MJS, JEC), Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Channing Division of Network Medicine (JM, MJS, JEC) and Division of Preventive Medicine (HDS), Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (GAC).
Jing MaDepartment of Nutrition (MY, MJS, JEC) and Department of Epidemiology (JM, MJS, JEC), Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Channing Division of Network Medicine (JM, MJS, JEC) and Division of Preventive Medicine (HDS), Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (GAC).
Meir J StampferDepartment of Nutrition (MY, MJS, JEC) and Department of Epidemiology (JM, MJS, JEC), Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Channing Division of Network Medicine (JM, MJS, JEC) and Division of Preventive Medicine (HDS), Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (GAC).
Jorge E ChavarroDepartment of Nutrition (MY, MJS, JEC) and Department of Epidemiology (JM, MJS, JEC), Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Channing Division of Network Medicine (JM, MJS, JEC) and Division of Preventive Medicine (HDS), Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO (GAC) jchavarr@hsph.harvard.edu.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Statistical MethodsP01CA087969 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI TWOROGER, SHELLEY S · 2000 to 2019
$77.8M
Transgenic CoreP30DK046200 · NIDDK · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI GREENBERG, ANDREW S, PERISSI, VALENTINA · 1992 to 2021
$25.0M
Physicians' Health Study II: Prevention Trial of VitaminsR01CA097193 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI GAZIANO, J. MICHAEL · 2002 to 2011
$15.7M
Worksite Policies and neighborhood Influences on Obesity and Cancer RiskU54CA155496 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI COLDITZ, GRAHAM A. · 2011 to 2016
$9.0M
NUTRITIONAL BIOCHEMISTRY MARKERS OF CANCER AND MIR01CA042182 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI MA, JING · 1986 to 2007
$5.3M
Hormones and Cytokines in CaP risk and recurrenceR01CA058684 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI STAMPFER, MEIR · 1993 to 2006
$4.8M
Molecular Link Between Metabolic Syndrome and Prostate CancerR01CA131945 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI LODA, MASSIMO · 2008 to 2018
$4.0M
Growth Factors and Prostate Cancer RiskR01CA090598 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI STAMPFER, MEIR · 2002 to 2008
$3.3M
Growth Factors and Lethal Prostate Cancer SignatureR01CA141298 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI STAMPFER, MEIR · 2010 to 2013
$2.2M
MOLECULAR DYNAMICS IN CELLULAR AGING: A SYNTHETIC BIOLOGY APPROACH.R21AG040360 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, CLIFFORD LEE · 2011 to 2012
$356k
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA087969NCI NIH HHS R01 CA034944NCI NIH HHS R01 CA042182NCI NIH HHS R01 CA058684NCI NIH HHS R01 CA090598NCI NIH HHS R01 CA097193NCI NIH HHS R01 CA131945NCI NIH HHS R01 CA141298NCI NIH HHS U54 CA155496NIA NIH HHS R21 AG040360NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK046200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A recent meta-analysis suggested that circulating fatty acids do not play an important role in prostate carcinogenesis. We hypothesized that the relation between circulating fatty acids and prostate cancer (PCa) risk is modified by time between blood draw and diagnosis. We tested this hypothesis in a prospective case-control study of 476 PCa cases and matched control subjects nested in the Physicians' Health Study. The previously reported associations between fatty acids and PCa in this cohort were dramatically stronger among men diagnosed 10 or more years after blood collection. Statistically significant effect modification by time since blood collection was identified for mono-unsaturated and poly-unsaturated fatty acids and was more pronounced for aggressive tumors. Among men diagnosed fewer than 10 years since blood collection, the relative risks per interquartile range were 1.03 (95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.86 to 1.25) for total mono-unsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) and 0.95 (95% CI = 0.78 to 1.15) for total poly-unsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) whereas among men diagnosed 10 or more years after blood draw the relative risks per interquartile range were 1.69 (95% CI = 1.21 to 2.34) for MUFA (Pheterogeneity = .01) and 0.59 (95% CI = 0.42 to 0.83) for PUFA (Pheterogeneity = .02). These data suggest that the results of the meta-analysis may be partly explained by insufficient follow-up time. Furthermore, they suggest that some environmental and metabolic factors may play a role in prostate carcinogenesis decades before clinical identification of this disease.

Indexed as

Case-Control StudiesFatty AcidsFatty Acids, MonounsaturatedFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMeta-Analysis as TopicPhlebotomyProspective StudiesProstatic NeoplasmsRisk AdjustmentTime FactorsFatty AcidsFatty Acids, Monounsaturated

Identifiers

PMID27297429
PMCPMC5241906
OpenAlexW2441559295

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.