Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27296665›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2016

Loss of Immune Tolerance Is Controlled by ICOS in Sle1 Mice.

Nanette Mittereder, Ellen Kuta, Geetha Bhat, Karma Dacosta, Lily I Cheng, Ronald Herbst, Gianluca Carlesso

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Sex-specific differences in ICOSClinical and experimental medicine · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Targeting co-stimulatory molecules in autoimmune disease.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nanette MitterederDepartment of Respiratory, Inflammation, and Autoimmunity, MedImmune LLC, Gaithersburg, MD 20878; and.ORCID 0000-0001-5533-6247
Ellen KutaDepartment of Respiratory, Inflammation, and Autoimmunity, MedImmune LLC, Gaithersburg, MD 20878; and.
Geetha BhatDepartment of Respiratory, Inflammation, and Autoimmunity, MedImmune LLC, Gaithersburg, MD 20878; and.
Karma DacostaDepartment of Pathology, MedImmune LLC, Gaithersburg, MD 20878.ORCID 0000-0002-9600-1889
Lily I ChengDepartment of Pathology, MedImmune LLC, Gaithersburg, MD 20878.
Ronald HerbstDepartment of Respiratory, Inflammation, and Autoimmunity, MedImmune LLC, Gaithersburg, MD 20878; and.ORCID 0000-0003-1702-7739
Gianluca CarlessoDepartment of Respiratory, Inflammation, and Autoimmunity, MedImmune LLC, Gaithersburg, MD 20878; and carlessog@medimmune.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ICOS, a member of the CD28 family, represents a key molecule that regulates adaptive responses to foreign Ags. ICOS is prominently expressed on T follicular helper (TFH) cells, a specialized CD4(+) T cell subset that orchestrates B cell differentiation within the germinal centers and humoral response. However, the contribution of ICOS and TFH cells to autoantibody profiles under pathological conditions has not been thoroughly investigated. We used the Sle1 lupus-prone mouse model to examine the role of ICOS in the expansion and function of pathogenic TFH cells. Genetic deletion of ICOS impacted the expansion of TFH cells in B6.Sle1 mice and inhibited the differentiation of B lymphocytes into plasma cells. The phenotypic changes observed in B6.Sle1-ICOS-knockout mice were also associated with a significant reduction in class-switched IgG, and anti-nucleosomal IgG-secreting B cells compared with B6.Sle1 animals. The level of vascular cell adhesion protein 1, a molecule that was shown to be elevated in patients with SLE and in lupus models, was also increased in an ICOS-dependent manner in Sle1 mice and correlated with autoantibody levels. The elimination of ICOS-expressing CD4(+) T cells in B6.Sle1 mice, using a glyco-engineered anti-ICOS-depleting Ab, resulted in a significant reduction in anti-nucleosomal autoantibodies. Our results indicate that ICOS regulates the ontogeny and homeostasis of B6.Sle1 TFH cells and influences the function of TFH cells during aberrant germinal center B cell responses. Therapies targeting the ICOS signaling pathway may offer new opportunities for the treatment of lupus and other autoimmune diseases.

Indexed as

Adoptive TransferAnimalsB-LymphocytesCell DifferentiationDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEnzyme-Linked Immunospot AssayFlow CytometryHomeodomain ProteinsImmune ToleranceImmunohistochemistryInducible T-Cell Co-Stimulator ProteinLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, Mutant StrainsHomeodomain ProteinsIcos protein, mouseInducible T-Cell Co-Stimulator ProteinPbx1 protein, mousePre-B-Cell Leukemia Transcription Factor 1Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID27296665
PMCPMC4932174
OpenAlexW2444470514

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.