Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27295123›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2016

Early-Onset Pneumonia in Non-Traumatic Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Patients with Special Focus on Prehospital Airway Management.

Martin Christ, Katharina Isabel von Auenmueller, Scharbanu Amirie, Benjamin Michel Sasko, Michael Brand, Hans-Joachim Trappe

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Martin ChristDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, Marienhospital Herne, Ruhr - University of Bochum, Herne, Germany.
Katharina Isabel von AuenmuellerDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, Marienhospital Herne, Ruhr - University of Bochum, Herne, Germany.
Scharbanu AmirieDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, Marienhospital Herne, Ruhr - University of Bochum, Herne, Germany.
Benjamin Michel SaskoDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, Marienhospital Herne, Ruhr - University of Bochum, Herne, Germany.
Michael BrandDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, Marienhospital Herne, Ruhr - University of Bochum, Herne, Germany.
Hans-Joachim TrappeDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, Marienhospital Herne, Ruhr - University of Bochum, Herne, Germany.
Universitätsklinik Marien Hospital Herne · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND More than half of all non-traumatic out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patients die in the hospital. Early-onset pneumonia (EOP) has been described as one of the most common complications after successful cardiopulmonary resuscitation. However, the expanded use of alternative airway devices (AAD) might influence the incidence of EOP following OHCA. MATERIAL AND METHODS We analyzed data from all OHCA patients admitted to our hospital between 1 January 2008 and 31 December 2014. EOP was defined as proof of the presence of a pathogenic microorganism in samples of respiratory secretions within the first 5 days after hospital admission. RESULTS There were 252 patients admitted: 155 men (61.5%) and 97 women (38.5%), with a mean age of 69.1±13.8 years. Of these, 164 patients (77.6%) were admitted with an endotracheal tube (ET) and 62 (27.4%) with an AAD. We found that 36 out of a total of 80 respiratory secretion samples (45.0%) contained pathogenic microorganisms, with Staphylococcus aureus as the most common bacteria. Neither bacterial detection (p=0.765) nor survival rates (p=0.538) differed between patients admitted with ET and those with AAD. CONCLUSIONS Irrespective of increasing use of AAD, the incidence of EOP remains high.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAirway ManagementCardiopulmonary ResuscitationFemaleHospitalizationHumansIncidenceIntubation, IntratrachealMaleMiddle AgedOut-of-Hospital Cardiac ArrestPneumoniaSurvival Rate

Identifiers

PMID27295123
PMCPMC4913834
OpenAlexW2438362792

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.